Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T01:13:25.860Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The relationship between heterochromatic homology and meiotic segregation of compound second autosomes during spermatogenesis in Drosophila melanogaster

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

Arthur J. Hilliker ,
David G. Holm  and
R. Appels
Arthur J. Hilliker
Affiliation:
Division of Plant Industry, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, P.O. Box 1600, Canberra City, A.C.T. 2601, Australia
David G. Holm
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaV6T IW5
R. Appels
Affiliation:
Division of Plant Industry, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, P.O. Box 1600, Canberra City, A.C.T. 2601, Australia
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In this report we examine the meiotic segregation of compound second autosomes sharing varying extents of heterochromatic and euchromatic homology. The second chromosome heterochromatin does not appear to influence the random meiotic segregation of compound second autosomes during spermatogenesis; however, the proximal euchromatin is implicated in male meiotic pairing. We conclude that male autosomal meiotic pairing sites are specific euchromatic chromosomal regions.

Type
Research Article
Information
Genetics Research , Volume 39 , Issue 2 , April 1982 , pp. 157 - 168
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

References

REFERENCES

Appels, R. & Hilliker, A. J. (1982). The cytogenetic boundaries of the rDNA region within the heterochromatin of the X chromosome and their relation to the male meiotic pairing sites.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Appels, R., Steffensen, D. M. & Craig, S. (1979). A new method for mapping the three-dimensional distribution of DNA sequences in nuclei. Experimental Cell Research 124, 436–441.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cooper, K. W. (1964). Meiotic conjunctive elements not involving chiasmata. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, U.S.A. 52, 1248–1255.Google Scholar
Evans, W. H. (1971). Preliminary studies on frequency of autosomal nondisjunction in females of D. melanogaster. Drosophila Information Service 46, 123–124.Google Scholar
Ganetzky, B. (1977). On the components of segregation distortion in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 86, 321–355.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gershenson, S. (1940). The nature of the so-celled genetically inert parts of the chromosomes. Vid. Akad. Nauk. URSR, Kiev 116 pp. (in Ukranian). (English translation by Eugenia Krivshenko.)Google Scholar
Gethmann, R. C. (1976). Meiosis in male Drosophila melanogaster. II. Nonrandom segregation of compound second chromosomes. Genetics 83, 743–751.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grell, E. H. (1970). Distributive pairing: mechanism for segregation of compound autosomal chromosomes in oocytes of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 65, 65–74.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harger, H. & Holm, D. G. (1980). Meiotic behavior of compound autosomes in females of Drosophila melanogaster: Interchromosomal effects and the source of spontaneous non-segregation. Genetics 96, 455–470.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hilliker, A. J. (1975). Genetic analysis of the proximal heterochromatin of chromosome 2 of Drosophila melanogaster. Ph.D. Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia.Google Scholar
Hilliker, A. J. (1976). Genetic analysis of the centromeric heterochromatin of chromosome 2 of Drosophila melanogaster: Deficiency mapping of EMS-induced lethal complementation groups. Genetics 83, 765–782.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hilliker, A. J. & Holm, D. G. (1975). Genetic analysis of the proximal region of chromosome 2 of Drosophila melanogaster. I. Detachment products of compound autosomes. Genetics 81, 705–721.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Holm, D. G. (1969). The meiotic behavior of compound autosomes in Drosophila melanogaster. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.Google Scholar
Holm, D. G. (1981). Analysis of nonrandom segregation of compound autosomes in males. Drosophila Information Service 57. (In the Press.)Google Scholar
Holm, D. G. & Chovnick, A. (1975). Compound autosomes in Drosophila melanogaster: The meiotic behaviour of compound thirds. Genetics 81, 293–311.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Holm, D. G., Fitz-Earle, M. & Sharp, C. B. (1980). Chromosome replacement in mixed populations of compound-2L; free-2R and standard strains of Drosophila melanogaster: an example of unstable genetic isolation. Theoretical Applied Genetics 57, 247–255.Google Scholar
Lewis, E. B. (1962). Salivary gland chromosome analysis of segregation distorter lines. Drosophila Information Service 36, 87.Google Scholar
Lindsley, D. L. & Grell, E. H. (1968). Genetic variations of Drosophila melanogaster. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication, no. 627.Google Scholar
Morgan, T. H. (1912). Complete linkage in the second chromosome of the male of Drosophila. Science, N.Y. 36, 719–720.Google Scholar
Muller, H. J. & Painter, T. (1932). The differentiation of the sex chromosomes of Drosophila into genetically active and inert regions. Zeitschrift für induktive Abstammungs- Vererbungslehre 62, 316–365.Google Scholar
Peacock, W. J. (1965). Nonrandom segregation of chromosomes in Drosophila males. Genetics 51, 573–583.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sandler, L. & Braver, G. (1954). The meiotic loss of unpaired chromosomes in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 39, 365–377.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sandler, L., Lindsley, D. L., Nicolleti, B. & Trippa, G. (1968). Mutants affecting meiosis in natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 60, 525–558.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Scriba, M. E. L. (1976). Embryonale Entwickungsstorungen bei Defizienz und Tetraploidie des 2. Chromosoms von Drosophila melanogaster. Wilhelm Roux Archiv für Entwicklungsmechanik der Organismen 159, 314–345.Google Scholar
Sharp, C. B. (1975). Modification of segregation distortion in Drosophila melanogaster. B.Sc. Honours Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia.Google Scholar
Spofford, J. (1972). Position effect variegation in Drosophila. The genetics and biology of Drosophila, 1C (ed. Ashburner, M. and Novitski, E.), pp. 955–1018. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Steffensen, D. M., Appels, R. & Peacock, W. J. (1981). The chromosomal distribution of the 1·705 g/cc and 1·672 g/cc satellite DNA's in Drosophila melanogaster. Chromosoma 82, 525–541.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yamamoto, M. (1972). Cytological studies of heterochromatin function in Drosophila melanogaster male: Autosomal meiotic pairing. Chromosoma 72, 293–328.Google Scholar