Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T11:45:31.640Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Genetics of plate morphology in an unusual population of threespine sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

John C. Avise
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, U.S.A.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A collection of Gasterosteus aculeatus from a single locality (Friant) in Madera County, California, contains individuals with low and high lateral plate morphology, and very few intermediates. Electrophoretic evidence on protein similarities at 15 genetic loci is compatible with the thesis that members of these two morphs belong to a single interbreeding population. This thesis is also supported by broods from laboratory crosses between morphs, which segregate for low and high plate counts. Laboratory crosses between Friant fish and those from geographically isolated populations often yield some progeny with intermediate plate counts. The demonstration of significantly different patterns of plate development in intralocality versus interlocality crosses evidences a contrasting genetic basis for plate determination in different populations of sticklebacks.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1976

References

REFERENCES

Avise, J. C. & Ayala, F. J. (1975). Genetic differentiation in speciose versus depauperate phylads: evidence from the California minnows. Evolution (in the Press).Google Scholar
Avise, J. C. & Selander, R. K. (1972). Evolutionary genetics of cave-dwelling fishes of the genus Astyanax. Evolution 26, 119.Google ScholarPubMed
Avise, J. C. & Smith, M. H. (1974). Biochemical genetics of sunfish. II. Genie similarity between hybridizing species. American Naturalist 108, 458472.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Avise, J. C., Smith, J. J. & Ayaia, F. J. (1975). Adaptive differentiation with little genie change between two native California minnows. Evolution 29, 411426.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ayala, F. J., Powell, J. R., Tracey, M. L., Mourão, C. A. & Pérez-Salas, S. (1972). Enzyme variability in the Drosophila willistoni group. IV. Genie variation in natural populations of Drosophila willistoni. Genetics 70, 113139.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ford, E. B. (1964). Ecological Genetics. London: Chapman and Hall.Google Scholar
Gordon, H. & Gordon, M. (1957). Maintenance of polymorphism by potentially injurious genes in eight natural populations of the platyfish, Xiphophorus maculatus. Journal of Genetics 55, 144.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gordon, M. (1947). Genetics of ocular-tumor development in fishes (preliminary report). Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 7, 8792.Google Scholar
Gordon, M. & Smith, G. M. (1938). The production of melanotic neoplastic disease in fishes by selective matings. IV. Genetics of geographical species hybrids. American Journal of Cancer 34, 543565.Google Scholar
Hagen, D. W. (1967). Isolating mechanisms in threespine sticklebacks (Gasterosteus). Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 24, 16371692.Google Scholar
Hagen, D. W. (1973). Inheritance of numbers of lateral plates and gill rakers in Gasterosteus aculeatus. Heredity 30, 303312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hagen, D. W. & Gilbertson, L. G. (1972). Geographic variation and environmental selection in Gasterosteus aculeatus L. in the Pacific Northwest, America. Evolution 26, 3251.Google Scholar
Hagen, D. W. & Gilbertson, L. G. (1973). The genetics of plate morphs in freshwater threespine sticklebacks. Heredity 31, 7584.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hagen, D. W. & McPhail, J. D. (1970). The species problem within Gasterosteus aculeatus on the Pacific coast of North America. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 27, 147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Howe, K. M. (1974). The systematics of the Gasterosteus aculeatus complex in northern California. Unpublished Masters Thesis, California State, Sonoma.Google Scholar
Kettlewell, H. B. D. (1961). The phenomenon of industrial melanism in the Lepidoptera. Annual Review of Entomology 6, 245262.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levene, H. (1949). On a matching problem arising in genetics. Annals of Mathematical Statistics 20, 9194.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miller, R. R. & Hubbs, C. (1969). Systematics of Gasterosteus aculeatus, with particular reference to intergradation and introgression along the Pacific coast of North America: a commentary on a recent contribution. Copeia 1969, 5269.Google Scholar
Munzing, J. (1963). The evolution of variation and distributional patterns in European populations of the three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus. Evolution 17, 320332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Muramoto, J., Igarashi, K., Itoh, M. & Makino, S. (1969). A study of the chromosomes and enzymatic patterns of sticklebacks of Japan. Proceedings of the Japan Academy 45, 803807.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nei, M. (1972). Genetic distance between populations. American Naturalist 106, 283292.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Selander, R. K. & Kaufman, D. W. (1973). Genie variability and strategies of adaptation in animals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 70, 18751877.Google Scholar