Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T06:59:57.719Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Genetic variation in the eel: I. The detection of haemoglobin and esterase polymorphisms

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

E. M. Pantelouris
Affiliation:
Biology Department, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, C. 1
R. H. Payne
Affiliation:
Biology Department, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, C. 1
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Electrophoretic studies on starch gel demonstrated the existence in the European eel of four haemoglobins, not two as believed from agar gel studies. The two minor fractions have been shown to be neither polymers nor methaemoglobin derivatives of the two principal fractions.

The esterase zymograms of eel sera exhibit up to eight fractions. The individual differences observed suggest genetic polymorphism and the same applies to the esterase pattern of various tissues.

This approach is of value for the collection of phenotypic frequency data with a view to solving the Atlantic eel problem.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1968

References

REFERENCES

Augustinsson, K. B. (1959). Electrophoretic studies on blood plasma esterases. II. Avian, reptilian, amphibian and piscine plasmata. Acta chem. Scand. 13, 10811096.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deelder, C. L. (1960). With reply by D. W. Tucker. The Atlantic eel problem. Nature, Lond. 185, 589592.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drilhon, A. (1953). Étude de quelques diagrammes électrophorétiques de plasmas de poissons. C. r. Acad. Sci. 237, 1779–81.Google Scholar
Drilhon, A. (1959). Étude électrophorétique en gel d'amidon de serums de poissons: Cyclostomes, Sélaciens, Teléostéens. Bull. Soc. Biol. 249, 15321535.Google Scholar
Morton, J. R. (1966). The multiple électrophoretic bands of mouse haemoglobins. Genet. Res., Camb. 7, 7685.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pantelouris, E. M. & Arnason, A. (1966). Ontogenesis of serum esterases in Mus musculus. J. Embryol. exp. Morph., 16, 5564.Google ScholarPubMed
Schmidt, J. (1913, 1915). First and second reports on eel investigations. Cons Perm. Int. Expl. Mer. 18, 23.Google Scholar
Schmidt, J. (1922). The breeding places of the eel. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. B 211, 179208.Google Scholar
Sick, K., Bahn, E., Frydenberg, O., Nielsen, J. T. & von Wettstein, D. (1967). Haemoglobin polymorphism of the American fresh water eel, Anguilla. Nature, Lond. 214, 11411142.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sick, K., Westergaard, M. & Frydenberg, O. (1962). Haemoglobin pattern and chromosome number of American, European and Japanese eels (Anguilla). Nature, Lond. 193, 1001–2.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tucker, D. W. (1959). A new solution to the Atlantic eel problem. Nature, Lond. 183, 495501.CrossRefGoogle Scholar