Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T06:35:36.962Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evidence for Two Regions in the Mouse t Complex Controlling Transmission Ratios

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

Józefa Styrna
Affiliation:
Abteilung Immungenetik, Max-Planck-Institut für Biologic, Corrensstraβe 42, 7400 Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany
Jan Klein
Affiliation:
Abteilung Immungenetik, Max-Planck-Institut für Biologic, Corrensstraβe 42, 7400 Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Four new t haplotypes, tTu1 through tTu4, are described, three of them derived from the tw12tf haplotype and one (tTu4) from the tw2 haplotype. The tTu1 and tTu4 haplotypes cause taillessness in T/tTu1 or T/tTu4 heterozygotes, lack the lethality factor, weakly suppress recombination in the T−H−2 interval, and are transmitted to offspring from tTu/ + males at nearly Mendelian ratios. The tTu3 haplotype resembles tTu1 and tTu4 except for the fact that the T/tTu3 heterozygotes have normal-length tails. The tTu2 haplotype probably carries the lethal factor of tTu12tf, suppresses crossing-over in the T-H-2 and tf-H-2 intervals, and displays a slightly subnormal transmission ratio. In the compound heterozygote tTu1/tTu2, the male transmission ratio of the tTu1 chromosome is close to that of the original tTu12tf haplotype. A similar effect is observed in the tTu3/tTu2 heterozygote. This observation is interpreted as evidence for two regions within the t complex controlling the male transmission ratios. One of the regions is close to the tail-modifying region, the other is close to the lethality factor. Our findings parallel closely those made in the segregation distorter system in Drosophila.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

References

REFERENCES

Bennett, D. (1975), The t-locus of the mouse. Cell 6, 441545.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dunn, L. C., Bennett, D., & Beasley, A. B. (1962). Mutation and recombination in the vicinity of a complex gene. Genetics 47, 285303.Google Scholar
Dunn, L. C. & Suckling, J. (1956). Studies of genetic variation in wild populations of house mouse. I. Analysis of seven alleles at locus T. Genetics 41, 344356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartl, D. L. (1977). Mechanism of a case of gentio coadaption in populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, USA 74, 324328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hartl, D. L. & Hiraizumi, Y. (1976). Segregation distortion. In The Genetics of Drosophila melanogaster, vol. 1b (ed. Novitski, E. and Ashburner, M., pp. 615666. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Klein, J. (1975). Biology of the Histocompatibility-2 Complex. Springer-Verlag: New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Klein, J. & Hammerberg, C. (1977). The control of differentiation by T complex. Immunological Reviews 33, 70104.Google Scholar
Klein, J., Hauptfeld, V. & Hauptfeld, M. (1975). Evidence for a fifth (G) region in the H–2 complex of the mouse. Immunogenetics 2, 141150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lyon, M. F., Evans, E. P., Jarvis, S. E. & Sayers, J. (1979). t-haplotypes of the mouse may involve a change in intercalary DNA. Nature 279, 3842.Google Scholar
Lyon, M. F. & Mason, I. (1977). Information on the nature of t-haplotypes from the interaction of mutant haplotypes in male fertility and segregation ratio. Genetical Research 29, 255266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lyon, M. F. & Meredith, R. (1964). Investigations of the nature of t-alles in the mouse. II. Genetic analysis on an unusual mutant allele and its derivatives. Heredity 19, 313325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Triman, K. L., Davisson, M. T., & Roderick, T. H. (1975). A method for preparing chromosomes from peripheral blood in the mouse. Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics 15, 166176.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zaleska-Ruzcynska, Z. & Klein, J. (1977). Histocompatibility-2 system in wild mice. V. Serological analysis of sixteen B10. W congenic lines. Journal of Immunology 119, 19031911.CrossRefGoogle Scholar