Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T03:24:59.407Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Test of the pathogenicity of two commercial Beauveria strains on third-instar larvae of the mango blossom gall midge, Procontarinia mangiferae (Felt) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 April 2014

Eléonore S. Bricca
Affiliation:
CIRAD, Persyst, UPR HortSys, F-97455 Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France, . [email protected] Montpellier SupAgro, F-34060 Montpellier, France
Samuel Nibouche
Affiliation:
CIRAD, Bios, UMR PVBMT, F-97410 Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France
Hélène Delatte
Affiliation:
CIRAD, Bios, UMR PVBMT, F-97410 Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France
Frédéric Normand
Affiliation:
CIRAD, Persyst, UPR HortSys, F-97455 Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France, . [email protected]
Paul Amouroux*
Affiliation:
CIRAD, Persyst, UPR HortSys, F-97455 Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France, . [email protected] Univ. la Réunion, UMR PVBMT, F-97410 Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France
*
* Correspondence and reprints
Get access

Abstract

Introduction. The invasive gall midge, Procontarinia mangiferae (= Erosomyia mangiferae Felt), is one of the most important flowering pests of mango orchards worldwide. To achieve chemical input reduction, developing integrated pest management (IPM) strategies using bio-control agents is pertinent. Materials and methods. We tested the pathogenicity of two commercial strains of the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria on non-diapausing 3rd-instar larvae of P. mangiferae. Results and discussion. Neither the Beauveria sp. commercial strain Betel nor the B. bassiana strain Bb 147 were effective, even though they proved their pathogenicity on the control, Galleria mellonella. Hypotheses to explain the inefficiency of the two strains on P. mangiferae are discussed. Conclusion. Other strains of Beauveria or other entomopathogenic fungi or nematodes should be tested on diapausing and non-diapausing larvae of P. mangiferae.

Type
Original article
Copyright
© 2014 Cirad/EDP Sciences

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Kolesik, P., Rice, A.D., Bellis, G.A., Wirthensohn, M.G., Procontarinia pustulata, a new gall midge species (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) feeding on mango, Mangifera indica (Anarcadiaceae), in northern Australia and Papua New Guinea, Aust. J. Entomol. 48 (2009) 310316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gagné R.J., Update for a catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the world, Digit. vers. 1, USDA, Washington, 2010, http://www.ars.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/12754100/Gagne_2010_World_Catalog_ Cecidomyiidae.pdf.
Anon., Crop Protection Compendium, CAB Int., Wallingford, U.K., 2004.
Amouroux, P., Normand, F., Survey of mango pests on Réunion Island, with a focus on pests affecting flowering, Acta Hortic. 992 (2013) 459466.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitwell, A.C., The pest/predator/parasitoid complex on mango inflorescence in Dominica, Acta Hortic. 341 (1993) 421432.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amouroux, P., Normand, F., Nibouche, S., Delatte, H., Invasive mango blossom gall midge, Procontarinia mangiferae (Felt) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Reunion Island: ecological plasticity, permanent and structured populations, Biol. Invasions 15 (2013) 16771693.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prasad S.N., The mango midge pests, Cecidological Soc. India, Allahabad, India, 1971.
Abbas, S.R., Verghese, M., Fasih, M., Studies on the mango inflorescence midge, Erosomyia indica Grover, Acta Hortic. 231 (1989) 593596.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, Q.J., Zhao, J.Z., Taylor, A.G., Shelton, A.M., Evaluation of insecticides and application methods against Contarinia nasturtii (Diptera : Cecidomyiidae), a new invasive insect pest in the United States, J. Econ. Entomol. 99 (2006) 117122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barbosa F.R., Gonçalves M.E., De Souza E.A., Chemical control of Erosomyia mangi-ferae on mango trees at the Sao Francisco river valley, Brazil, in: de Queiros Pinto A.C., Lederman I.E., Fernandes Bezerra J.E., Canto Pereira M.E., Elesbão Alves R., Barbosa de Souza V.A. (Eds.), Program and Abstracts, VII Int. Mango Symp., Recife, Brasil, 2002, pp. 261–261.
Malézieux, E., Designing cropping systems from nature, Agron. Sustain. Dev. 32 (2012) 1529.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Keller, S., Wilding, N., Entomophthora brevinucleata sp. nov. [Zygomycetes, Entomophtphoraceae], a pathogen of gall midges [Dip.: Cecidomyiidae], Entomophaga 30 (1985) 5563.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corlay, F., Boivin, G., Bélair, G., Efficiency of natural enemies against the Swede midge Contarinia nasturtii (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), a new invasive species in North America, Biol. Control. 43 (2007) 195201.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zimmermann, G., Review on safety of the entomopathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana and Beauveria brongniartii, Biocontrol Sci. Technol. 17 (2007) 553596.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shin, S.C., Park, S.J., Lee, S.M., Choi, K.S., Lee, S.G., Lee, C.Y., Pathogenicity of Beauveria spp. isolated from Korea against the pine needle gall midge (Thecodiplosis japonensis Uchida and Inouye) and their physiological characterization, FRI J. For. Sci. (Seoul) 59 (1998) 5763.Google Scholar
Neuvéglise, C., Brygoo, Y., Riba, G., 28s rDNA group-I introns: a powerful tool for identifying strains of Beauveria brongniartii, Mol. Ecol. 6 (1997) 373381.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Neuvéglise, C., Brygoo, Y., Vercambre, B., Riba, G., Comparative analysis of molecular and biological characteristics of strains of Beauveria brongniartii isolated from insects, Mycol. Res. 98 (1994) 322328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rodriguez-Tudela, J.L., Chryssanthou, E., Petrikkou, E., Mosquera, J., Denning, D.W., Cuenca-Estrella, M., Interlaboratory evaluation of hematocytometer method of inoculum preparation for testing antifungal susceptibilities of filamentous fungi, J. Clinic. Microbiol. 41 (2003) 52365237.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hussein, K.A., Abdel-Rahman, M.A.A., Abdel-Mallek, A.Y., El-Maraghy, S.S., Joo, J.H., Pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae against Galleria mellonella, Phytoparasitica 40 (2012) 117126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Powell, J.R., Webster, J.M., Target host finding by Steinernema feltiae and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora in the presence of a non-target insect host, J. Nematol. 36 (2004) 285289.Google Scholar
Anon., R: A language and environment for statistical computing, R foundation for statistical computing, R Development Core Team, Vienna, Austria, 2012.
Wraight, S.P., Ramos, M.E., Synergistic interaction between Beauveria bassiana and Bacillus thuringiensis tenebrionis-based biopesticides applied against field populations of Colorado potato beetle larvae, J. Invert. Pathol. 90 (2005) 139150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wraight S.P., Carruthers R.I., Production, delivery, and use of mycoinsecticides for control of insect pests on field crops biopesticides: use and delivery, in: Hall F.R., Menn J.J. (Eds.), Humana Press, Totowa, N.J., U.S.A., 1999.
Dean, K.M., Vandenberg, J.D., Griggs, M.H., Bauer, L.S., Fierke, M.K., Susceptibility of two hymenopteran parasitoids of Agrilus planipennis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) to the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales), J. Invert. Pathol. 109 (2012) 303306.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dembilio, Ó., Quesada-Moraga, E., Santiago-Alvarez, C., Jacas, J.A., Potential of an indigenous strain of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana as a biological control agent against the Red Palm Weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus, J. Invert. Pathol. 104 (2010) 214221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seo, J.B., Jin, B.R., Shin, S.C., Park, H.Y., Lee, B.Y., Chang, K.L., Kang, S.K., Isolation of entomopathogenic fungi for infection to the pine gall midge, Thecodiplosis japonensis, from the forest soil in Korea, Korean J. Appl. Entomol. 34 (1995) 368372.Google Scholar
Leles, R.N., D'Alessandro, W.B., Luz, C., Effects of Metarhizium anisopliae conidia mixed with soil against the eggs of Aedes aegypti, Parasitol. Res. 110 (2012) 15791582.CrossRefGoogle Scholar