Hostname: page-component-6bf8c574d5-nvqbz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-03-03T21:34:28.690Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Militaries, finance, and (in)security

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2023

Emily Gilbert
Emily Gilbert*
Affiliation:
University of Toronto, Canada
*
Corresponding author: Emily Gilbert, Program inCanadian Studies and Department of Geography and Planning, University ofToronto, Toronto, Canada. Email:[email protected]
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This essay points to some of the ways that militaries are focused on money and economics, and addresses what this means for understanding the entanglements of security and finance. We cannot think about security in the contemporary moment without also thinking about militaries and war, and it is only by addressing how military power engages money and finance that can we better understand how insecurity is enacted.

Type
Forum: Conceptualising finance-security relations
Information
Finance and Society , Volume 3 , Issue 2: Finance and security , 2017 , pp. 180 - 187
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits noncommercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2017

References

Amicelle, A. and Favarel-Garrigues, G. (2012) Financial surveillance: Who cares? Journal of Cultural Economy, 5(1): 105–24.Google Scholar
Amoore, L. and de Goede, M. (eds.) (2008) Risk and the War on Terror. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Anon. (2010) Mullen: Debt is top national security threat. CNN [Online], 27 August. Available at: <http://www.cnn.com/2010/US/08/27/debt.security.mullen/index.html>. Accessed 9 November 2017..+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
Bigo, D. (2008) Globalized (in)security: The field and the ban-opticon. In: Bigo, D. and Tsoukala, A. (eds.) Terror, Insecurity and Liberty: Illiberal Practices of Liberal Regimes after 9/11. Abingdon: Routledge, 10–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blackwill, R.D. and Harris, J.M. (2016) War by Other Means: Geoeconomics and Statecraft. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Boy, N., Burgess, P. and Leander, A. (2011) The global governance of security and finance: Introduction to the special issue. Security Dialogue, 42(2): 115–22.Google Scholar
Bracken, P. (2007) Financial warfare. Orbis, 51(4): 685–96.Google Scholar
Bremmer, I. and Kupchan, C. (2015) Top Risks 2015. Eurasia Group [Online], 5 January. Available at: <https://s3.amazonaws.com/toprisks2015/Top+Risks+2015.pdf>. Accessed 9 November 2017..+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
Chakravartty, P. and da Silva, D.F. (2012) Accumulation, dispossession, and debt: The racial logic of global capitalism - An introduction. American Quarterly, 64(3): 361–85.Google Scholar
Cuevas, O.O. (2012) Welcome to my cell: Housing and race in the mirror of American democracy. American Quarterly, 64(3): 605–24.Google Scholar
Dannreuther, C. and Kessler, O. (2017) Racialised futures: On risk, race and finance. Millennium: Journal of International Studies, 45(3): 356–79.Google Scholar
de Goede, M. (2008) Risk, pre-emption and exception in the war on terrorist financing. In: Amoore, L. and de Goede, M. (eds.) Risk and the War on Terror. London: Routledge, 97–111.Google Scholar
de Goede, M. (2010) Financial security. In: Burgess, J.P. (ed.) The Routledge Handbook of New Security Studies. London: Routledge, 100–109.Google Scholar
de Goede, M. (2012) Speculative Security: The Politics of Pursuing Terrorist Monies. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
de Goede, M. (2015) Speculative values and courtroom contestations. South Atlantic Quarterly, 114(2): 356–67.Google Scholar
Dillon, M. and Lobo-Guerrero, L. (2008) Biopolitics of security in the 21st century: An introduction. Review of International Studies, 34(2): 265–92.Google Scholar
DoD (2010) Counter Threat Finance (CTF) Policy, 9 August. Available at: <https://fas.org/irp/doddir/dod/d5205_14.pdf>. Accessed 9 November 2017..+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
DoD (2016) Department of Defense Press Briefing by Col. Warren via teleconference from Baghdad, Iraq. Press Operations Colonel Steve Warren, Operation Inherent Resolve spokesman, 20 January. Available at: <https://www.defense.gov/News/Transcripts/Transcript-View/Article/643764/department-of-defense-press-briefing-by-col-warren-via-teleconference-from-bagh/>. Accessed 9 November 2017..+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
Drezner, D.W. (2015) Targeted sanctions in a world of global finance. International Interactions, 41(4): 755–64.Google Scholar
Duffield, M. (2007) Development, Security and Unending War: Governing the World of Peoples. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Foucault, M. (2003) Society Must be Defended: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1975-1976. New York, NY: Picador.Google Scholar
Gilbert, E. (2010) Race, money and risk: Future directions in critical geopolitics. GeoJournal, 75(4): 319–20.Google Scholar
Gilbert, E. (2015a) Money as a ‘weapons system’ and the entrepreneurial way of war. Critical Military Studies, 1(3): 202–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilbert, E. (2015b) The gift of war: Cash, counterinsurgency, and ‘collateral damage’. Security Dialogue, 46(5): 403–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gilbert, E., Atia, M., Salter, M.B. and de Goede, M. (2013) Reading Marieke de Goede's Speculative Security. Political Geography, 32: 52–60.Google Scholar
Goldstein, A. (2014) Finance and foreclosure in the colonial present. Radical History Review, 118(1): 42–63.Google Scholar
Gregory, D. (2011) The everywhere war. The Geographical Journal, 177(3): 238–50.Google Scholar
Gruffydd Jones, B. (2013) Slavery, finance and international political economy: Postcolonial reflections. In: Seth, S. (ed.) Postcolonial Theory and International Relations: A Critical Introduction. London: Routledge, 49–69.Google Scholar
Joint Staff (2011) Commander's Handbook for Counter Threat Finance. Joint and Coalition Warfighting, Suffolk, VA. 13 September. Available at: <https://info.publicintelligence.net/DoD-CounterThreatFinance.pdf>. Accessed 9 November 2017.. Accessed 9 November 2017.' href=https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=Joint+Staff+(2011)+Commander's+Handbook+for+Counter+Threat+Finance.+Joint+and+Coalition+Warfighting,+Suffolk,+VA.+13+September.+Available+at:+.+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
Kish, Z. and Leroy, J. (2015) Bonded life: Technologies of racial finance from slave insurance to philanthrocapital. Cultural Studies, 29(5-6): 630–51.Google Scholar
Lobo-Guerrero, L. (2010) Insuring Security: Biopolitics, Security and Risk. London: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luttwak, E. (1990) From geopolitics to geo-economics: Logic of conflict, grammar of commerce. The National Interest, 20:17–23.Google Scholar
Marazzi, C. (2010) The violence of financial capitalism. In: Fumagalli, A. and Mezzadra, S. (eds.) Crisis in the Global Economy: Financial Markets, Social Struggles, and New Political Scenarios. Los Angeles, CA: Semiotext(e).Google Scholar
Martin, R. (2007) An Empire of Indifference: American War and the Financial Logic of Risk Management. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
O'Sullivan, M.L. (2003) Shrewd Sanctions: Statecraft and State Sponsors of Terrorism. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution.Google Scholar
Pasquale, F. (2015) The Black Box Society: The Secret Algorithms that Control Money and Information. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Ralph, M. (2012) ‘Life…in the midst of death’: Notes on the relationship between slave insurance, life insurance and disability. Disability Studies Quarterly, 32(3): np. Available at: <http://dsq-sds.org/article/view/3267/3100>. Accessed 9 November 2017.Google Scholar
Roach, K. (2011) The Air India report and the regulation of charities and terrorism financing. University of Toronto Law Journal, 61(1): 45–57.Google Scholar
Rosenberg, E. (2004) Financial Missionaries to the World: The Politics and Culture of Dollar Diplomacy, 1900-1930. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Rosenberg, E., Goldman, Z.K., Drezner, D. and Solomon-Strauss, J. (2016) The New Tools of Economic Warfare: Effects and Effectiveness of Contemporary US Financial Sanctions. Washington, DC: Center for New American Security.Google Scholar
Schmitt, E. (2016) US says its strikes are hitting more significant ISIS targets. The New York Times [Online], 15 May. Available at: <https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/26/us/politics/us-strikes-isis-targets.html?_r=0>. Accessed 9 November 2017..+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
Singh, N.P. (2016) On race, violence, and so-called primitive accumulation. Social Text, 34(3): 27–50.Google Scholar
Starr, B. and Diaz, D. (2016) First on CNN: Pentagon releases video of bombing of ‘millions’ in ISIS cash. CNN [Online], 16 January. Available at: <http://www.cnn.com/2016/01/15/politics/us-bombs-isis-cash-money-iraq/index.html/>. Accessed 9 November 2017..+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
Taw, J. (2012) Mission Revolution: The US Military and Stability Operations. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Taylor, K.-Y. (2016) #BlackLivesMatter to Black Liberation. Chicago, IL: Haymarket Books.Google Scholar
Torbati, Y. and Wolf, B. (2015) In taking economic war to Islamic State, US developing new tools. Reuters [Online], 24 November. Available at: <http://www.reuters.com/article/us-france-shooting-usa-sanctions-insight-idUSKBN0TD0BJ20151124>. Accessed 9 November 2017..+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
US Treasury (2014) Remarks by Secretary Jack Lew at CSIS (Center for Strategic and International Studies, 6 February. Washington, DC. Available at: <https://www.treasury.gov/press-center/press-releases/Pages/jl2414.aspx>. Accessed 9 November 2017..+Accessed+9+November+2017.>Google Scholar
Zarate, J.C. (2013) Treasury's War: The Unleashing of a New Era of Financial Warfare. New York, NY: Public Affairs.Google Scholar