Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T11:59:21.509Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Reciprocal Grafts between Large Plants: Technique and Evaluation with Cowpeas

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

R. J. Summerfield
Affiliation:
University of Reading, Department of Agriculture and Horticulture, Plant Environment Laboratory, Shinfield, Reading RG2 9AD, UK
F. R. Minchin
Affiliation:
University of Reading, Department of Agriculture and Horticulture, Plant Environment Laboratory, Shinfield, Reading RG2 9AD, UK

Summary

A technique has been developed and tested for successfully grafting large, leafy cowpea shoots onto roots, which may be nodulated or not. Grafting per se had no significant effect on either the production or distribution of vegetative or reproductive dry matter compared with control plants left intact throughout growth. Furthermore, numerical components of yield and the concentration (%) and content (mg) of nitrogen in respective plant components were remarkably invariant. Examples are discussed of the variations in nitrogen nutrition which can be achieved and the potentials of the technique in general.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Adams, M. W. & Pipoly, J. J. (1980). In Advances in Legume Science, 116 (Eds Summerfield, R. J. & Bunting, A. H.). London: HMSO.Google Scholar
Bezdicek, D. F., Magee, B. H. & Schillinger, J. A. (1972). Agron. J. 64:558.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dart, P. J., Huxley, P. A., Eaglesham, A. R. J., Minchin, F. R., Summerfield, R. J. & Day, J. M. (1977). Expl Agric. 13:241252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eaglesham, A. R. J., Minchin, F. R., Summerfield, R. J., Dart, P. J., Huxley, P. A. & Day, J. M. (1977). Expl Agric. 13:369380.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hadley, P., Boxall, M. I., Richardson, A. C., Dickinson, D., Minchin, F. R., Summerfield, R. J. & Roberts, E. H. (1980). J. exp. Bot. 31 (in press).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herridge, D. F. & Pate, J. S. (1977). Plant Physiol. 60:759764.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kleese, R. A. (1967). Crop Sci. 7:5355.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minchin, F. R., Neves, M. C. P., Summerfield, R. J. & Richardson, A. C. (1977). J. exp. Bot. 28:507514.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minchin, F. R., Summerfield, R. J., Eaglesham, A. R. J. & Stewart, K. A. (1978). J. agric. Sci., Camb. 90: 355366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pate, J. S. & Minchin, F. R. (1980). In Advances in Legume Science, 105114 (Eds Summerfield, R.J. & Bunting, A. H.). London: HMSO.Google Scholar
Stewart, K. A., Summerfield, R. J., Minchin, F. R. & Ndunguru, B. J. (1980). Trop. Agric., Trin. 57:4352.Google Scholar
Summerfield, R. J., Dart, P. J., Huxley, P. A., Eaglesham, A. R. J., Minchin, F. R. & Day, J. M. (1977). Expl. Agric. 13:129142.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Summerfield, R. J., Minchin, F. R., Stewart, K. A. & Ndunguru, B. J. (1978). Ann. appl. Biol. 90:277291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tanner, J. W. & Anderson, I. C. (1963). Can. J. Pl. Sci. 43:542546.Google Scholar
Thomas, J. F. & Raper, C. D. (1976). Crop Sci. 16:667672.CrossRefGoogle Scholar