Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T01:42:38.410Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The IBSNAT Project and Agricultural Experimentation in Developing Countries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

S. R. Harrison
Affiliation:
The Edinburgh School of Agriculture, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG, Scotland
P. K. Thornton*
Affiliation:
The Edinburgh School of Agriculture, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG, Scotland
J. B. Dent
Affiliation:
The Edinburgh School of Agriculture, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JG, Scotland
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed.

Summary

The International Benchmark Sites Network for Agrotechnology Transfer (IBSNAT) project has established an international network of co-operating farming systems researchers. A decision support system that includes a number of crop models and databases has been developed to assist in the evaluation of new agrotechnology packages in the tropics and sub-tropics. Standards have been established for the recording of ‘minumum data sets’ from field experiments to allow the crop models to be validated for specific sites. The decision support system, still under active development, has the potential to reduce substantially the time and cost of field experimentation necessary for adequate evaluation of new cultivars and new crop management systems.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

†Present address: Department of Economics, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4067, Australia.

References

REFERENCES

Boote, K. J., Jones, J. W., Hoogenboom, G., Jagtap, S. S. & Wilkerson, G. G. (1989). PNUTGRO VI.02: Peanut Crop Growth Simulation Model Users' Guide. Gainsville, Florida: Department of Agronomy, University of Florida.Google Scholar
Collinson, M. P. (1987). Farming Systems Research: procedures for technology development. Experimental Agriculture 23: 365386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dent, J. B. & Thornton, P. K. (1988). The role of biological simulation models in Farming Systems Research. Agricultural Administration and Extension 29: 111122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Francis, P. A. & Atta-Krah, A. N. (1989). Sociological and ecological factors in technology adoption: fodder trees in southeast Nigeria. Experimental Agriculture 25: 110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Godwin, D. C., Ritchie, J. T., Singh, U. & Hunt, L. (1989). A User's Guide to CERES Wheat - V2.10. Muscle Shoals, Alabama: International Fertilizer Development Center.Google Scholar
IBSNAT (International Benchmark Sites Network for Agrotechnology Transfer) (1988). Experimental Design and Data Collection Procedures for IBSNAT: the Minimum Data Set for Systems Analysis and Simulation. Technical Report No. 1, 3rd edition.Google Scholar
IBSNAT (International Benchmark Sites Network for Agrotechnology Transfer) (1989). DSSAT V2.1: Redefining problem solving. Agrotechnology Transfer 9: 14.Google Scholar
Jones, J. W. (1986). Decision support system for agrotechnology transfer. Agrotechnology Transfer 2: 15.Google Scholar
Jones, J. W., Boote, K. J., Jagtap, S. S., Hoogenboom, G. & Wilkerson, G. G. (1988). SOYGRO V5.41 Soybean Crop Growth Simulation Model Users' Guide. Gainesville, Florida: Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Florida.Google Scholar
McIntyre, J. & Gryseels, G. (1987). Crop-livestock interactions in sub-Saharan Africa and their implications for Farming Systems Research. Experimental Agriculture 23: 235243.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nix, H. A. (1980). Strategies for crop research. Proceedings of the Agronomy Society of New Zealand 10: 107110.Google Scholar
Ritchie, J. T., Singh, U., Godwin, D. C. & Hunt, L. (1989). A User's Guide to CERES Maize – V2.10. Muscle Shoals, Alabama: International Fertilizer Development Center.Google Scholar
Ritchie, J. T., Godwin, D. C. & Otter-Näcke, S. (1990). CERES Wheat: A Simulation Model of Wheat Growth and Development. IFDC (in press).Google Scholar
Thornton, P. K., Dent, J. B. & Caldwell, R. M. (1990). Intercrop modelling: applications and issues. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 31: 133146.Google Scholar
Uehara, G. (1989). Technology transfer in the tropics. Outlook on Agriculture 18(1): 3842.CrossRefGoogle Scholar