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Effects of Close Planting on Soyabean (Glycine Max) Cultivars in Malaysia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

W. Y. Chew
Affiliation:
Division of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
H. J. Chew
Affiliation:
Division of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
H. A. H. Abdul Razak
Affiliation:
Division of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
B. Ariffin
Affiliation:
Division of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
M. A. Malek
Affiliation:
Division of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Summary

Five field experiments studied the effects of high planting densities, ranging from 83,000 to 667,000 seeds/ha, on eleven soyabean cultivars. Germination rates ranging from 32 to 100% and averaging 76%, resulted in actual plant densities of 45,000 to 296,000 plants/ha. Bean yields of the four shortest and earliest-maturing (64–67 days) cvs (Wakashima, Shi-shi, Palmetto and Tai Tah Kaoh Siang 58) increased with increasing density, producing highest yields at the highest plant densities investigated (222,000–286,000/ha) but 7 taller cvs, maturing in 80–126 days (P2, C13, C21, P4, D5, T10 and C28), produced reduced yields with increasing density, the lowest densities investigated (45,000–83,000 plants/ha) giving the highest bean yields.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1980

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References

REFERENCES

Chan, S. K. (1968). Some Information on Soyabean Production. Div. Agric., Min Agric. & Rural Dev., Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.Google Scholar
Joseph, K. T., Chew, W. Y. & Tay, T. H. (1974). MARDI Rep. 16, Serdang, Malaysia.Google Scholar
Scudder, W. T. (1969). Soyabean in Florida. Inst. Food & Agric. Sci., Univ. Fla., USA.Google Scholar