Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T06:36:12.804Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Effect of Supplementary Saline Irrigation and Applied Nitrogen on the Performance of Dryland Seeded Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

Bhu Dayal ,
P. S. Minhas ,
C. P. S. Chauhan  and
R. K. Gupta
Bhu Dayal
Affiliation:
RBS College of Agriculture, Bichpuri, Agra-283105, India
P. S. Minhas
Affiliation:
Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal-132001, India
C. P. S. Chauhan
Affiliation:
RBS College of Agriculture, Bichpuri, Agra-283105, India
R. K. Gupta
Affiliation:
Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal-132001, India
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Field experiments were conducted for two years to evaluate the effects of combinations of saline irrigation (ECw 14.0 ds m-1) and nitrogen levels on the yield, seasonal water use and nitrogen use efficiencies of mustard. These showed that the use of saline water can boost the growth and yield of dryland mustard and that, within certain limits, a non-saline water supply can be substituted by applying nitrogen and saline water. It is suggested that fertilizer nitrogen rates should be adjusted in relation to the supply of water and its predicted salinity.

Irrigación salina y los efectos del nitrógeno en la mostaza sembrada en las tierras de secano

Type
Research Article
Information
Experimental Agriculture , Volume 31 , Issue 4 , October 1995 , pp. 423 - 428
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Clarke, J. M. & Simpson, G. M. (1978). Growth analysis of Brassica napus cv. Tower. Canadian Journal of Plant Sciences 58:587–597.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gajri, P. R., Prihar, S. S. & Arora, V. K. (1989). Effect of early irrigation and nitrogen on root development and water use by wheat in two soils. Field Crops Research 21:103–114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gajri, P. R., Prihar, S. S. & Arora, V. K. (1993). Interdependence of nitrogen and irrigation on growth and input efficiency in wheat. Field Crops Research 31:71–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minhas, P. S. & Gupta, R. K. (1992). Quality of Irrigation Water-Assessment and Management. New Delhi: Information and Publication Section, Indian Council of Agricultural Research.Google Scholar
Naresh, R. K., Minhas, P. S., Goyal, A. K., Chauhan, C. P. S. & Gupta, R. K. (1993 a). Conjunctive use of saline and non-saline waters. II. Field comparisons of cyclic uses and mixing for wheat. Agricultural Water Management 23:139–148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Naresh, R. K., Minhas, P. S., Goyal, A. K., Chauhan, C. P. S. & Gupta, R. K. (1993 b). Production potential of cyclic irrigation and mixing of saline and canal water in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) and pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides) rotation. Arid Soil Research and Rehabilitation 7:103–111.Google Scholar
Prihar, S. S., Gajri, P. R. & Arora, V. K. (1985). Nitrogen fertilization of wheat under limited water supplies. Fertiliser Research 8:1–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sharma, D. K. & Kumar, A. (1990). Effect of nitrogen on yield, uptake, recovery and nitrogen use efficiency of mustard under different irrigation scheduling. Journal of Indian Society Soil Science 38:229–232.Google Scholar
Sharma, D. K. & Singh, K. N. (1993). Effect of irrigation on growth, yield and development of mustard (Brassica juncea) in partially reclaimed sodic soil. Agricultural Water Management 23:225–232.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singh, S. D. & Singh, Y. V. (1993). Yield to water-use relationships and use of the concepts in managing a limited water supply. In Arid Land Irrigation and Ecological Management, 103–158 (Ed. Singh, S. D.). Jodhpur, India: Scientific Publishers.Google Scholar