Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T16:12:46.088Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effects of Potash Fertilizers on Sweet Potato in Sierra Leone

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

W. Godfrey-Sam-Aggrey
Affiliation:
Department of Agronomy, Njala University College, University of Sierra Leone

Summary

The effects of frequency of potash fertilizer application and of different rates on sweet potato yields were studied in three different cropping systems on Njala upland soils. Fertilizers containing higher K rates (448 kg/ha sulphate of potash) and an N/K ratio of 3:4, gave maximum tuber and low vine yields with low vine/tuber ratios on intensively cropped areas, whereas fertilizers containing lower K rates (112 kg/ha sulphate of potash) and an N/K ratio of 3:1 gave maximum but relatively low tuber and relatively high vine yields, with relatively high vine/tuber ratios on newly cropped areas after seven years bush fallow. Two equal split applications of fertilizer is recommended under the weather conditions prevailing in this part of Sierra Leone.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anon. (1949). A. Rep. Sierra Leone Dep. Agric. 19.Google Scholar
Anon. (1957). Experiments on the manurial effect of potassium on black volcanic ash soil. Chem. Dep. Agric. Exp. Stat., Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.Google Scholar
Anon. (1958). Rhodesia Agric. J. 55, 572.Google Scholar
Duncan, A. A., Scott, L. E. & Stark, F. C. (1958). Proc. Am. Soc. hort. Sci. 71, 391.Google Scholar
Godfrey-Sam-Aggrey, W. (1971). Growing and fertilizing Smooth Cayenne pineapples for fresh market in Sierra Leone. Njala Univ. Coll. Circ. 4.Google Scholar
Godfrey-Sam-Aggrey, W. (1974). Expl Agric. 10, 33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hester, J. B. (1947). Better Crops with Plant Food 31, 10.Google Scholar
Jacob, A. & Uexkull, H. V. (1963). Fertilizer Use, Nutrition and Manuring of Tropical Crops, 3rd edn. Hannover: Verlags für Ackerbau.Google Scholar
Landrau, P. & Samuels, C. (1951). J. Agric. Univ. Puerto Rico 35, 71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lantican, R. M. & Soriano, P. M. (1961). Philipp. Agriculturist 45, 258.Google Scholar
Lin, K. C. & Wen, H. P. (1956). J. Agric. Res. 6, 13.Google Scholar
Samuels, C. (1967). Proc. Int. Symp. Tropical Rootcrops, Trinidad, 1, 2, 86.Google Scholar
Stino, K. R. & Lashin, M. E. (1953). Proc. Am. Soc. hort. Sci. 61, 367.Google Scholar
Togari, Y. (1948). Agri. and Hort. (Japan) 23, 299.Google Scholar
van Vuure, W., Odell, R. T. & Sutton, P. M. (1972). Soil Survey of the Njala Area, Sierra Leone, Bull. 3. Njala University College.Google Scholar