Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-02T22:10:25.565Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Predictors of caregiver burden among parents of children with neurological impairement

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 July 2023

A. Mellouli*
Affiliation:
Psychiatry C Department
S. Zouari
Affiliation:
Child Neurology Department, Hedi Chaker University Hospital LR19ES15 laboratory of Child Neurology, Sfax medical school-Sfax university, Sfax, Tunisia
N. Smaoui
Affiliation:
Psychiatry C Department
O. Jallouli
Affiliation:
Child Neurology Department, Hedi Chaker University Hospital LR19ES15 laboratory of Child Neurology, Sfax medical school-Sfax university, Sfax, Tunisia
S. Omri
Affiliation:
Psychiatry C Department
W. Bouchaala
Affiliation:
Child Neurology Department, Hedi Chaker University Hospital LR19ES15 laboratory of Child Neurology, Sfax medical school-Sfax university, Sfax, Tunisia
I. Gassara
Affiliation:
Psychiatry C Department
S. Ben Nsir
Affiliation:
Child Neurology Department, Hedi Chaker University Hospital LR19ES15 laboratory of Child Neurology, Sfax medical school-Sfax university, Sfax, Tunisia
F. Kamoun
Affiliation:
Child Neurology Department, Hedi Chaker University Hospital LR19ES15 laboratory of Child Neurology, Sfax medical school-Sfax university, Sfax, Tunisia
M. Maâlej
Affiliation:
Psychiatry C Department
C. Charfi Triki
Affiliation:
Child Neurology Department, Hedi Chaker University Hospital LR19ES15 laboratory of Child Neurology, Sfax medical school-Sfax university, Sfax, Tunisia
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Introduction

Many neurological, sensory and behavioural deficits, are linked with significant limitations in the overall functioning not only of the child but also his/her closest family, and poses a great challenge for the primary parental caregivers.

Objectives

To assess the caregiver burden in parents of children with neurological impairement (NI), and itsrelated factors.

Methods

A total of33 caregivers of children with NI participated in this cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study, carried out in Child Neurology Department of the University Hospital in Sfax (Tunisia), between February and April 2021.

The Zarit-Caregiver-Burden-Scale (Zarit-CBS) was administered.

Results

The average age of the caregivers (27 mothers and 6 fathers) was 38,33 ± 6,53 years. Among the parents, 17.14% had another disabled child and 30.3% had a mediocre health status. Mother caregivers constitutes the majority of caregiving (82.85%).

The average of the number of children in the family was 1.97±1.18 and the average age of the children (21 boys and 12 girls) was 7,58±4,29 years. Near to the half of them (51,51%) had intellectual disability.Over 54.54% of the children had a functional independence, while 21.21% required help in walking and 24.24% were unable to walk. The intervention was based on motor rehabilitation (57,57%), adequate equipment (24,24%), ergotherapy (45,45%) and speech therapy (60,6%).After the intervention, 63,63% of children had an improvement and 30,3% had a stationary state.

The mean score of Zarit-CBS was 52,45±14,26. The caregiver burden was noted in 96,96%.

The total Zarit-CBS score was associated with the number of children in the family (p=0.047).

There was no significant relationship between Zarit-CBS and the severity of impairement (p=0.418).

Conclusions

Given the variety of factors affecting caregiver burden, specific interventions may promote parental caregivers’well-being, and consequently lead to improved quality of care provided to children with NI.

Disclosure of Interest

None Declared

Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.