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Physical Health of Patients with Drug use Disorders

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

E. Díaz-Mesa
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Oviedo, Spain
T. Bobes
Affiliation:
H. Clínico Universitario, Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain
S. Al-Halabí
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Oviedo, Spain
G. Flórez
Affiliation:
U.T.C.A., SERGAS, Orense, Spain
A. Terán
Affiliation:
C.A.D. San Juan de Dios, Palencia, Spain
J. Guardia
Affiliation:
H. San Pau, Barcelona, Spain
E. Carreño
Affiliation:
C. Asturias, Gijón, Spain
G. Rubio
Affiliation:
C.S.M. Retiro, Madrid, Spain
E. Ochoa
Affiliation:
H. Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
C. Pereiro
Affiliation:
H.U.A.D., Carballo, Spain
P. Sáiz
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Oviedo, Spain
P. García-Portilla
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Oviedo, Spain

Abstract

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Aim:

To describe the physical health profile of patients with drug use disorders who were included in the study of adaptation-validation of the Addiction Severity Index 6th version (ASI-6) into Spanish.

Method:

Multicentre, observational, longitudinal, prospective study. A total of 194 substance dependent/abuser individuals were included. Assessments were made with the Spanish ASI-6.

Results:

Men were 79.9%, mean ages were 41.08 (SD 11.64), 42.3% were single and 87.6% were acute patients. The severity score in the Physical Health area was 44.32 (SD 9.51). The most prevalent diseases were: 25.3% hepatitis, 11.9% had high blood pressure, 8.2% cirrhosis or hepatic disease, 6.7% epilepsy or convulsions and 5.7% tuberculoses. No statistically significant differences were found according to gender. Acute patients had statistically significant higher proportion of pregnant woman (2.3% vs. 0% p< 0.05) and lower proportion of diabetes (3.5% vs. 12.5% p= 0.05).

Conclusions:

Patients with drug use disorders have a mild-moderate severity of physical health. Physical health is not influenced by gender, but it is by the clinical state.

Type
P01-26
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2009
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