Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 April 2020
This study was designed to provide information on prevalence of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder in Greek nursery students.
Premenstrual symptoms of 125 students (18-22 years old) were assessed by the Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST). The PSST reflects and translates categorical DSM-IV criteria into a rating scale with degrees of severity. The premenstrual symptoms were examined over the course of one menstrual cycle.
The diagnosis of premenstrual syndrome was confirmed in 26 of 101 women (25.7%) who completed the questionnaire. Nine subjects (8.9%) met criteria for premenstrual dysphoric disorder.
This study indicates a significant prevalence of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder in Greek nursery students. Given the associated impairment in social and occupational functioning seen in premenstrual disorders, these prevalence data provide a strong rationale for enhanced recognition and treatment of the disorders.
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