Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 April 2020
Patient's satisfaction is a vital part of the assessment of quality of health care. Patient's mental health situation may influence service satisfaction and vice versa. The aim of this study was to evaluate relationship between anxiety and depression and service satisfaction, in a group of patients that were admitted in a general hospital.
Four hundred patients who were admitted in Dr. Shariati Hospital were included in the study consecutively. Participants were recruited from medical and surgical wards. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to determine depression and anxiety and 18 items Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire (PSQ-18) was used to measure service satisfaction. Other variables that were measured included: demographic variables, duration of disease, time passed from admission, ward of admission, pattern of referral to hospital, type of insurance and the way of payment.
Patient with anxiety and depression were less satisfied with services. Service satisfaction according to PSQ-18 scores had a reverse significant relation with anxiety score of HADS. There was no significant relationship between service satisfaction and age, sex, education, duration of disease, time passed from admission, ward of admission, pathway of referral, type of insurance and the way of payment.
Psychological profile of hospitalized patients may play important role in their satisfaction with services. Careful management of mental health problem may be necessary to improve service satisfaction of medical inpatients. On the other hand improvement in quality of care and increasing service satisfaction may reduce mental health problem of the patients.
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