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Comorbidity of panic disorder, phobia, and major depression

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

RB Lydiard
RB Lydiard*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, Institute of Psychiatry, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC29425USA
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Extract

Depression and panic disorder co-occur in about one-third of people presenting with either condition. When they occur together they present diagnostic and treatment dilemmas for the clinician. However, this is a clinical problem that has been routinely ignored by researchers because of the diagnostic criteria before DSM-III-R, and the restrictive entry criteria in drug trials where patients must have one clearly defined illness.

Type
Research Article
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 10 , Issue S2: Satellite Symposium to the 7th Congress of the Association of European Psychiatrists , 1995 , pp. 65s - 66s
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier, Paris 1995

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References

Coryell, WEndicott, JAndreasen, NC, et al. Depression and panic attacks: the significance of overlap as reflected in follow-up and family study data Am J Psychiatry 1988; 145: 293-300Google ScholarPubMed
Grunhaus, LHarel, YKrugler, TPande, ACHaskett, RFMajor depressive disorder and panic disorder. Effects of comorbidity on treatment outcome with antidepressant medications. Clin Neuropharmacol 1988; 11: 454-61CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kessler, RCMcGonagle, KAZhao, S, et al. Lifetime and 12-month, prevalence of DSMIII-R psychiatric disorders in the United States. Results from the National Comorbidity Survey Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994; 51: 8-19CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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