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European Psychiatric Association (EPA) guidance on prevention of mental disorders

Part of: EPA Guidance Papers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 April 2020

J. Campion ,
K. Bhui  and
D. Bhugra
J. Campion*
Affiliation:
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, Health Service & Population Research Department, De Crespigny Park, LondonSE5 8AF, UK
K. Bhui
Affiliation:
Cultural Psychiatry and Epidemiology, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, LondonE1 4NS, UK
D. Bhugra*
Affiliation:
Mental Health and Cultural Diversity, Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, De Crespigny Park, LondonSE5 8AF, UK
*
* Corresponding authors. Tel.: +44 20 7848 0500; fax: +44 20 7848 5056. E-mail addresses:[email protected][email protected] (J. Campion), [email protected] (D. Bhugra)
* Corresponding authors. Tel.: +44 20 7848 0500; fax: +44 20 7848 5056. E-mail addresses:[email protected][email protected] (J. Campion), [email protected] (D. Bhugra)
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Abstract

There is considerable evidence that various psychiatric conditions can be prevented through the implementation of effective evidence-based interventions. Since a large proportion of lifetime mental illness starts before adulthood, such interventions are particularly important during childhood and adolescence. Prevention is important for the sustainable reduction of the burden of mental disorder since once it has arisen, treatment can only reduce a relatively small proportion of such burden. The challenge for clinicians is to incorporate such interventions into non-clinical and clinical practice as well as engaging with a range of other service providers including public health. Similar strategies can be employed in both the European and global contexts. Promotion of mental well-being can prevent mental disorder but is also important in the recovery from mental disorder. This guidance should be read in conjunction with the EPA Guidance on Mental Health Promotion. This guidance draws on preparatory work for the development of England policy on prevention of mental disorder which used a wide range of sources.

Keywords

PreventionHealth promotionMental healthMental illness
Type
Original article
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 27 , Issue 2 , February 2012 , pp. 68 - 80
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier Masson 2012

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