Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T09:21:04.960Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Burden on the families of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a pilot study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

L Magliano
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, First Medical School, University of Naples, Largo Madonna delle Grazie, 80138 Naples, Italy
P Tosini
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, First Medical School, University of Naples, Largo Madonna delle Grazie, 80138 Naples, Italy
M Guarneri
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, First Medical School, University of Naples, Largo Madonna delle Grazie, 80138 Naples, Italy
C Marasco
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, First Medical School, University of Naples, Largo Madonna delle Grazie, 80138 Naples, Italy
F Catapano
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, First Medical School, University of Naples, Largo Madonna delle Grazie, 80138 Naples, Italy
Get access

Summary

This study aimed to explore the burden on the key-relatives of a sample of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and a control sample of patients with major depression. The level of burden of relatives of obsessive-compulsive patients was moderate to severe in most of the explored situations, and did not differ significantly from that of the relatives of depressives. Social relationships were compromised in 74% of cases, and feelings of depression were recorded in 84% of cases. The level of subjective burden changed according to the relatives' sex, age and position in the family. The degree of objective burden correlated with the level of patients' disability, whereas that of subjective burden correlated with the severity of patients' obsessive-compulsive symptomatology.

Type
Original article
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier, Paris 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders third edition, revised (DSM-III-R) WashingtonAPA 1987Google Scholar
De Jesus, Mari J, Streiner, DLAn overview of family interventions and relapse on schizophrenia: meta-analysis of research findings Psychol Med 24 1994 565578Google Scholar
Falloon, IRHExpressed emotion: current status Psychol Med 18 1988 269274CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goodman, W, Price, L, Rassmussen, Set alThe Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS): Part I. Development, use and reliability Arch Gen Psychiatry 46 1989 10061011CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoenig, J, Hamilton, WThe schizophrenic patient in the community and his effect on the household Int J Soc Psychiatry 12 1966 165176CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jackson, HJ, Smith, N, McGregory, PRelationship between expressed emotion and family burden in psychotic disorders: an exploratory study Acta Psychiatr Scand 82 1990 242249CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuipers, L, Bebbington, PExpressed emotion research in schizophrenia: theoretical and clinical implications Psychol Med 18 1988 893909CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Leff, J, Brown, GFamily and social factors in the cause of schizophrenia Br J Psychiatry 35 1977 133145Google Scholar
Magliano, L, Veltro, F, Guarneri, M, Marasco, CClinical and socio-demographic correlates of coping strategies in relatives of schizophrenic patients Eur Psychiatry 10 1995 155158CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Morosini, PL, Roncone, R, Veltro, F, Palomba, V, Casacchia, MRoutine assessment tools in psychiatry: a case of questionnaire of family attitudes and burden Ital J Psychiatry Behav Sci 1 1991 95101Google Scholar
Morosini, PL, Veltro, F, Cerreta, A, Gioia, R, Palomba, V, Ventra, CDisabilità sociale e carico familiare. Studio di riproducibilità di un nuovo strumento di valutazione Riv Sper Freniatria 3 1988 541563Google Scholar
Mueser, KT, Giugerlich, SL, Rosenthal, CKFamily factors in psychiatry Curr Opin Psychiatry 6 1993 251257CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rachman, S, Hodgson, RObsessions and Compulsions New YorkPrentice Hall 1980Google Scholar
Rai, L, Parmanand, K, Ajit, ASocial burden of positive and negative schizophrenia Int J Soc Psychiatry 37 1991 242250Google Scholar
Veltro, F, Magliano, L, Lobrace, S, Morosini, PL, Maj, MBurden on key-relatives of patients with schizophrenia vs neurotic disorders: a pilot study Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 29 1994 6670Google ScholarPubMed
Wing, JK, Cooper, JE, Sartorius, NThe Measurement and Classification of Psychiatric Symptoms CambridgeCambridge University Press 1974Google Scholar
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.