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Los sistemas de creencias como factores de afrontamiento para ref ugiados traumatizados: un estudio piloto

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2020

M. Brune ,
C. Haasen ,
M. Krausz ,
O. Yagdiran ,
E. Bustos  and
D. Eisenman
M. Brune
Affiliation:
Clínica para la Psiquiatría yla Psicoterapia, Hospital Universitario de Hamburgo-Eppendorf, Martini Str. 52, 20246, Hamburgo, Alemania
C. Haasen
Affiliation:
Clínica para la Psiquiatría yla Psicoterapia, Hospital Universitario de Hamburgo-Eppendorf, Martini Str. 52, 20246, Hamburgo, Alemania
M. Krausz
Affiliation:
Clínica para la Psiquiatría yla Psicoterapia, Hospital Universitario de Hamburgo-Eppendorf, Martini Str. 52, 20246, Hamburgo, Alemania
O. Yagdiran
Affiliation:
Clínica para la Psiquiatría yla Psicoterapia, Hospital Universitario de Hamburgo-Eppendorf, Martini Str. 52, 20246, Hamburgo, Alemania
E. Bustos
Affiliation:
Instituto para la Psicoterapia y la Comunicación Intercultural (IPIK), Estocolmo, Suecia
D. Eisenman
Affiliation:
División de Medicina Interna General e Investigación de los Sistemas Sanitarios, UCLA, Departamento de Medicina, Los Ángeles, CA, EEUU
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Resumen

La intensidad de la traumatización parece correlacionar con un curso más grave del tras-torno por estrés postraumático (TEPT) (y otros trastornos postraumáticos), aunque se ha encontrado que los sistemas firmes de creencias son un factor protector frente a los trastornos postraumáticos. Este estudio trataba de determinar el papel de los sistemas de creencias en la evolución de la psicoterapia para los refugiados traumatizados. Se evaluaron retrospectivamente las historias ch'nicas de 141 refugiados tratados consecutivamente. Se encontró que un sistema firme de creencias era un predictor importante de una evolución mejor de la terapia. Se analiza la importancia de un sistema firme de creencias como factor de afrontamiento que se debería utilizar como instrumento en la terapia.

Keywords

trastornos postraumáticosTEPTviolencia organizadasistemas de creenciasafrontamiento
Type
Artículo original
Information
European Psychiatry (Ed. Española) , Volume 10 , Issue 5 , June 2003 , pp. 320 - 327
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2003

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