Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T17:03:25.207Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Retinitis pigmentosa y esquizofrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2020

C. McDonald ,
P. Kenna  and
T. Larkin
C. McDonald
Affiliation:
Instituto de Psiquiatría, Departamento de Psicología Médica, de Crespigny Park, LondresSE5 8AF, Reino Unido Hospital St. John of God, Stillorgan, Co Dublin, Irlanda
P. Kenna
Affiliation:
Departamento de Genética, Trinity College, Dublin 2
T. Larkin
Affiliation:
Hospital St. John of God, Stillorgan, Co Dublin, Irlanda
Get access

Resumen

Ha habido propuestas anteriores de una relación entre esquizofrenia y retinitis pigmentosa (RP) o sus síndromes asociados en las publicaciones. En este artículo describimos dos casos de esquizofrenia y dos casos de trastorno delirante producidos en pacientes con RP. Exploramos posibles razones para una asociación entre la RP y la esquizofrenia, incluida la predisposición genética compartida, la deprivación sensorial, una enfermedad ordinaria del cerebro y la disregulación del retinoide. El conocimiento de una asociación puede ayudar a dirigir la investigación futura sobre la etiología de estos trastornos, especialmente en las áreas de la neuroquímica y la genética médica.

Keywords

retinitis pigmentosasíndrome de Usherpsicosisesquizofrenia
Type
Informe Clínico
Information
European Psychiatry (Ed. Española) , Volume 6 , Issue 4 , May 1999 , pp. 254 - 258
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

McDonaldC, KennaP, LarkinT. Retinitis pigmentosa y esquizofrenia. Eur Psychiatry1998; 13: 423–6.

References

Bibliografía

Berson, E, Rosner, B, Sandberg, M, et al.A randomised trial of vitamin A and vitamin E supplementation for retinitis pigmentosa. Arch Ophtalmol 1993; 111: 761–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dryja, TP, Li, T.Molecular genetics of retinitis pigmentosa. Hum Mol Genet 1995; 4: 1739–43.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Eikmeier, G, Dieffenbach, R.Paranoide psychose bei angeborener Taubheit und Retinopathia pigmentosa (Usher-syndrom), Fallbericht. Nervenarzt 1984; 55: 269–70.Google Scholar
Goodman, AB.Chromosomal locations and modes of action of genes of the retinoid (vitamin A) System supon their involvement on the etiology of schizophrenia. Am J Med Genet 1995; 60: 335–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gottesman, II, Moldin, SO.Schizophenia genetics at the millennium: cautious optimis. Clin Genet 1997; 52: 404–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hallgren, B.Retinitis pigmentosa combinet with congenital deafness: with vestibulocerebellar ataxia and mental subnormality in a proportion of cases. A clinical and geneticostatistical study. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1959; 34 suppl 138; 1–101.Google Scholar
Humphries, P, Farrar, GJ, Kenna, P, McWilliarn, P.Retinitis pigmentosa: genetic mapping in X-linked and autosomal forms of the disease. Clin Genet 1990; 38: 1–13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Karjalainen, S, Terasvirta, M, Karja, J, Kaariainen, H.An unusual otological manifestation of Usher’s syndrome in four siblings. Clin Genet 1983; 24: 273–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Koizurni, J, Ofuku, K, Sakuma, K, Shiraishi, H, lio, M, Nawano, S.CNS changes in Usher’s syndrome with mental disorder: CT, MRI and PET findings. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988; 51: 987–90.Google Scholar
Mangotich, M, Misiaszek, J.Atypical psychosis in Usher’s syndrome. Psychosomatics 1983; 24: 674–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Murphy, KM, Owen, MJ.Schizophrenia, CATCH 22 and FISH. Br J Psychiatry 1996; 168 397–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Murphy, KM, Owen, MJ.The behavioural phenotype in velocardio-facial syndrome. Am J Hum Genet 1997; 61: A5.Google Scholar
Nuutila, A.Dystrophia retinae pigmentosa - dyacusis syndrome (DRD): a study of Usher or Hallgren syndrome. J Genet Hum 1970; 18: 57–88.Google ScholarPubMed
Piazza, L, Fishman, GA, Kaplan, RD, et al.Magnetic resonance imaging of central nervous system defects in Usher syndrome. Retina 1987; 7: 241–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prager, S, Jeste, DV.Sensory impairment in late - life schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1993; 19: 755–72.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schaefer, GB, Bodensteiner, JB, Thompson, JN, et al.Volumetric neuroimaging of Usher syndrome: evidence of global involvement. Am J Med Gen 1998; 79: 14.3.0.CO;2-T>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sharp, CW, Muir, WJ, Blackwood, DHR, Walker, M, Gosden, C, St Clair, DM.Schizophrenia and mental retardation associated in a pedigree with retinitis pigmentosa and sensorineural deafness. Am J Med Gen 1998; 79: 14.Google Scholar
Srnall, JG, Desmaris, GM.The familial ocurrence of retinitis pigmentosa, mental disorders and EEG abnormalities. Am J Psychiatry 1966; 122: 1286–9.Google Scholar
Stone, EM.Expanding the repertoire of RP genes. Nature Genetics 1998; 19: 311–13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tamayo, ML, Bernal, JE, Tamayo, GE, et al.Usher syndrome: results of a screening programme in Colombia. Clin Genet 1991; 40: 304–11CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tamayo, ML, Maldonado, C, Plaza, SLet al.Neuroradiology and clinical aspects of Usher syndrome. Clin Genet 1996; 50:126–32.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Teunisse, RJ, Cruysberg, JRM, Verbeek, A, Zitman, FG.The Charles Bonnet syndrome: a large prospective study in the Netherlands. Br J Psychiatry 1995; 166: 254–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Todd, J.A case of Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome with paranoid psychosis. J Ment Defic 1955; 60: 331–4.Google ScholarPubMed
Turner, TH.Schizophrenia and mental handicap: an historical review, with implications for further research. Psychol Med 1989; 19: 301–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vernon, M.Usher’s syndrome - deafness and Progressive blind-ness. Clinical cases, prevention, theory and literature survey. J Chron Dis 1969; 22: 133–51.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weiss, M, Meshalurn, B, Wijsenbeek, H.The possible relationship between Laurence-Moon-Biedl-Bardet syndrome and schizophrenic-like psychosis. J Nerv Ment Dis 1981; 169: 259–60.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed