Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dlnhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T09:41:17.521Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dose dependent effect of aprotinin on rate of clot formation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2006

S. G. De Hert
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Antwerp, Belgium
N. U. Farooqi
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Antwerp, Belgium
G. L. Delrue
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Antwerp, Belgium
P. W. Ten Broecke
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Antwerp, Belgium
K. M. Vermeyen
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Antwerp, Belgium
H. F. Adriaensen
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Antwerp, Belgium
Get access

Abstract

Forty-eight patients scheduled for elective cardiac surgery were randomly assigned to receive aprotinin in the following doses: 0.2 mg kg−1 (group A), 0.7 mg kg−1 (group B), 1 mg kg−1 (group C) and 1.4 mg kg−1 (group D). Clot formation was analysed by thromboelastography immediately after induction of anaesthesia and again 30 min after administration of aprotinin. Rate of clot formation was assessed using R (reaction time = rate of initial fibrin formation), K (clot formation time = rate of fibrin build-up and cross linking) and angle of clot formation (denoting speed at which solid clot forms). Strength of the clot was assessed by maximal amplitude of clot formation (MA)and % lysis after 30 and 60 min. Significant reduction of R and K times and increase in angle of clot formation was observed in groups A and B. This effect was not apparent in the other groups. In group D, an increase in R time was noted. These findings indicate a dose dependent effect of aprotinin on rate of clot formation with an earlier clot formation at low doses.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
1996 European Society of Anaesthesiology

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)