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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 23 May 2007
We present a design concept for WHAT – the Wide-field AntarcticHorizontal Telescope – to take advantage of the unique possibilitiesof Antarctica for both optical and near infrared astronomy. The designis an 8 metre, wide-field, fixed-axis, all-reflective, f/4 Schmidttelescope. Prime and Cassegrain (or Gregorian) foci are provided, giving plate scales150-1500 µm/'', over fields of view 3'-3°. Diffraction limited,NGSAO-corrected Kdark images are possible over arc-minute sizedfields, over most of the sky. The sensitivity, resolution, fieldof view and cost all compare favourably with current or proposed spaceor ground-based telescopes.