Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T18:50:28.264Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Quantitative spectroscopy of OB stars: from dwarfs to supergiants

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2014

N. Przybilla
Affiliation:
Institute for Astro- and Particle Physics, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 25/8, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
M.F. Nieva
Affiliation:
Institute for Astro- and Particle Physics, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 25/8, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria Dr. Karl Remeis-Observatory & ECAP, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Sternwartstr. 7, 96049 Bamberg, Germany
M. Firnstein
Affiliation:
Dr. Karl Remeis-Observatory & ECAP, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Sternwartstr. 7, 96049 Bamberg, Germany
K. Butler
Affiliation:
University Observatory, University of Munich, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 Munich, Germany
Get access

Abstract

We discuss recent progress made in the spectral modelling of OB stars from the main sequence to evolved phases as BA-type supergiants. Non-LTE line-formation computations can now reproduce observed spectra over the entire optical and near-IR wavelength range with high confidence, facilitating stellar atmospheric parameters and elemental abundances to be determined at high accuracy and precision. An overview is given how the fundamental stellar parameters of single stars determined in our new approach compare to high-precision data derived from detached eclipsing massive binary stars. Finally, the observational constraints for a sample of Galactic objects are put in context with state-of-the-art evolution models for rotating massive stars.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences, 2014

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Becker, S.R., 1998, ASP Conf. Ser., 131, 137
Becker, S.R., & Butler, K., 1988, A&A, 201, 232PubMed
Becker, S.R., & Butler, K., 1990, A&A, 235, 326
Butler, K., & Giddings, J., 1985, Newsletter on the analysis of astronomical spectra No. 9 (Univ. London)
Cox, A.N., 2000, Allen's Astrophysical Quantities, 4th ed. (Springer-Verlag, New York)Google Scholar
Ekström, S., Georgy, C., Eggenberger, P., et al., 2012, A&A, 537, A146
Firnstein, M., & Przybilla, N., 2012, A&A, 543, A80 (FP12)
Giddings, J.R., 1981, Ph.D. Thesis (University College London)
Gies, D.R., & Lambert, D.L., 1992, ApJ, 387, 673CrossRef
Kilian, J., 1992, A&A, 262, 17
Kudritzki, R.P., Bresolin, F., & Przybilla, N., 2003, ApJ, 582, L83CrossRef
Kudritzki, R.P., Urbaneja, M.A., Bresolin, F., et al., 2008, ApJ, 681, 269CrossRef
Kudritzki, R.P., Urbaneja, M.A., Gazak, Z., et al., 2012, ApJ, 747, 15CrossRef
Kurucz, R.L., 1993, Kurucz CD-ROM No. 13 (SAO: Cambridge, Mass.)Google Scholar
Morel, T., & Butler, K., 2008, A&A, 487, 307
Morel, T., Butler, K., Aerts, C., Neiner, C., & Briquet, M., 2006, A&A, 457, 651PubMed
Nieva, M.F., 2013, A&A, 550, A26PubMed
Nieva, M.F., & Przybilla, N., 2006, ApJ, 639, L39CrossRef
Nieva, M.F., & Przybilla, N., 2007, A&A, 467, 295
Nieva, M.F., & Przybilla, N., 2008, A&A, 481, 199
Nieva, M.F., & Przybilla, N., 2012, A&A, 539, A143 (NP12)
Nieva, M.F., & Simón-Díaz, S., 2011, A&A, 532, A2 (NS11)
Pavlovski, K., Southworth, J., Tamajo, E., & Kolbas, V., 2011, Bull. Soc. Royale Sci. Liège, 80, 714
Przybilla, N., 2005, A&A, 443, 293
Przybilla, N., 2010, EAS Publications Series, 43, 115Google Scholar
Przybilla, N., & Butler, K., 2001, A&A, 379, 955
Przybilla, N., & Butler, K., 2004, ApJ, 609, 1181CrossRef
Przybilla, N., Butler, K., Becker, S.R., Kudritzki, R.P., & Venn, K.A., 2000, A&A, 359, 1085
Przybilla, N., Butler, K., Becker, S.R., & Kudritzki, R.P., 2001a, A&A, 369, 1009
Przybilla, N., Butler, K., Becker, S.R., & Kudritzki, R.P., 2006, A&A, 445, 1099
Przybilla, N., Butler, K., & Kudritzki, R.P., 2001b, A&A, 379, 936
Przybilla, N., Firnstein, M., Nieva, M.F., Meynet, G., & Maeder, A., 2010, A&A, 517, A38
Przybilla, N., Nieva, M.F., & Butler, K., 2008, ApJ, 688, L103CrossRef
Przybilla, N., Nieva, M.F., & Butler, K., 2011, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 328, 012015
Saio, H., Georgy, C., & Meynet, G., 2013, MNRAS, 433, 1246CrossRef
Schmidt-Kaler, T., 1982, in: Landolt-Börnstein, Vol. 2, Subvol. b (Springer-Verlag, Berlin)Google Scholar
Torres, G., Andersen, J., & Giménez, A., 2010, A&ARv, 18, 67PubMed
Venn, K.A., 1995, ApJS, 99, 659CrossRef
Vrancken, M., Butler, K., & Becker, S.R., 1996, A&A, 311, 66