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Cyclical monotonicity and the ergodic theorem

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 January 2014

MATHIAS BEIGLBÖCK*
Affiliation:
Fakultät für Mathematik, Universität Wien, Nordbergstraße 15, 1090 Wien, Austria email [email protected]

Abstract

It is well known that optimal transport plans are cyclically monotone. The reverse implication that cyclically monotone transport plans are optimal needs some assumptions and the proof is non-trivial even if the costs are given by the squared euclidean distance on ${ \mathbb{R} }^{n} $. We establish this result as a corollary to the ergodic theorem.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press, 2014 

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