Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T04:30:33.209Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A combinatorial classification of postcritically fixed Newton maps

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2018

KOSTIANTYN DRACH
Affiliation:
Jacobs University Bremen, Research I, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
YAUHEN MIKULICH
Affiliation:
Jacobs University Bremen, Research I, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
JOHANNES RÜCKERT
Affiliation:
Jacobs University Bremen, Research I, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
DIERK SCHLEICHER
Affiliation:
Jacobs University Bremen, Research I, Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany email [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

Abstract

We give a combinatorial classification for the class of postcritically fixed Newton maps of polynomials as dynamical systems. This lays the foundation for classification results of more general classes of Newton maps. A fundamental ingredient is the proof that for every Newton map (postcritically finite or not) every connected component of the basin of an attracting fixed point can be connected to $\infty$ through a finite chain of such components.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press, 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Branner, B. and Fagella, N.. Quasiconformal Surgery in Holomorphic Dynamics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2014.Google Scholar
Bielefeld, B., Fisher, Y. and Hubbard, J.. The classification of critically preperiodic polynomials as dynamical systems. J. Amer. Math. Soc. 5(4) (1992), 721762.Google Scholar
Douady, A. and Hubbard, J.. A proof of Thurston’s topological characterization of rational functions. Acta Math. 171 (1993), 263297.Google Scholar
Dudko, D., Hlushchanka, M. and Schleicher, D.. A decomposition theorem for rational maps. In preparation.Google Scholar
Head, J.. The combinatorics of Newton’s method for cubic polynomials. Thesis, Cornell University, 1987.Google Scholar
Hubbard, J.. Teichmüller Theory and Applications to Geometry, Topology, and Dynamics. Volume 2: Surface Homeomorphisms and Rational Functions. Matrix Editions, Ithaca, NY, 2016.Google Scholar
Hubbard, J., Schleicher, D. and Sutherland, S.. How to find all roots of complex polynomials by Newton’s method. Invent. Math. 146 (2001), 133.Google Scholar
Lodge, R., Mikulich, Y. and Schleicher, D.. Combinatorial properties of Newton maps. Preprint, 2015,arXiv:1510.02761.Google Scholar
Lodge, R., Mikulich, Y. and Schleicher, D.. A classification of postcritically finite Newton maps. Preprint, 2015, arXiv:1510.02771.Google Scholar
Luo, J.. Newton’s method for polynomials with one inflection value, Preprint, 1993, Cornell University.Google Scholar
Mamayusupov, K.. On postcritically minimal Newton maps. PhD Thesis, Jacobs University, 2015.Google Scholar
Mamayusupov, K.. Newton maps of complex exponential functions and parabolic surgery. Fund. Math., doi:10.4064/fm345-9-2017. Published online January 2018.Google Scholar
Mamayusupov, K.. A characterization of postcritically minimal Newton maps of complex exponential functions. Ergod. Th. & Dynam. Sys. doi:10.1017/etds.2017.137. Published online 25 January 2018.Google Scholar
Milnor, J.. Dynamics in One Complex Variable, 3rd edn. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 2006.Google Scholar
Przytycki, F.. Remarks on the simple connectedness of basins of sinks for iterations of rational maps. Collection: Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory, Warsaw, 1986 (Banach Center Publications, 23) . PWN, Warsaw, 1989, pp. 229235.Google Scholar
Pilgrim, K. and Lei, Tan. Combining rational maps and controlling obstructions. Ergod. Th. & Dynam. Sys. 18 (1998), 221245.Google Scholar
Roesch, P.. Topologie locale des méthodes de Newton cubiques: plan dynamique. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Série I 326 (1998), 12211226.Google Scholar
Rückert, J. and Schleicher, D.. On Newton’s method for entire functions. J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2) 75(3) (2007), 659676.Google Scholar
Randig, M., Schleicher, D. and Stoll, R.. Newton’s method in practice II: The iterated refinement Newton method and near-optimal complexity for finding all roots of some polynomials of very large degrees. Preprint, 2017, arXiv:1703.05847v2, submitted.Google Scholar
Shishikura, M.. The connectivity of the Julia set and fixed points. Complex Dynamics: Families and Friends. Ed. Schleicher, D.. A. K. Peters, Welleseley, MA, 2009.Google Scholar
Schleicher, D.. On the efficient global dynamics of Newton’s method for complex polynomials. Preprint, 2011, arXiv:1108.5773.Google Scholar
Schleicher, D. and Stoll, R.. Newton’s method in practice: Finding all roots of polynomials of degree one million efficiently. J. Theoret. Comput. Sci. 681 (2017), 146166.Google Scholar
Lei, Tan. Branched coverings and cubic Newton maps. Fund. Math. 154 (1997), 207260.Google Scholar