Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-24T15:26:13.206Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Psychometric properties of the SESM, Italian version of the “Consumer constructed Scale to measure empowerment among users of mental health services” (Rogers et al., 1997)*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 May 2011

Ettore Straticò ,
Fiorino Mirabella ,
Marco Degli Espositi  and
Pierluigi Morosini
Ettore Straticò*
Affiliation:
Ospedale Psichiatrico Giudiziario, Castiglione delle Stiviere, Azienda Ospedaliera “Carlo Poma”, Mantova
Fiorino Mirabella
Affiliation:
Reparto di Salute Mentale del Centro Nazionale di Epidemiologia dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità
Marco Degli Espositi
Affiliation:
Dipartimento Salute Mentale, Azienda Ospedaliera “Carlo Poma”, Mantova
Pierluigi Morosini
Affiliation:
Reparto di Salute Mentale del Centro Nazionale di Epidemiologia dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità
*
Address for correspondence: Dr. E. Straticò, c/o OPG di Castiglione delle Stiviere. Località Ghisiola, 46043 Castiglione delle Stiviere (Mantova). Fax: +39-0376-672920 E-maii: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Aims – To present the psychometric properties of the “Consumer–constructed Scale to measure empowerment” (Rogers et al., 1997 ) Italian version. Methods – After briefly recollecting “history”, contents and psychometric features of the original scale, proceeding from Stratico & Degli Esposti's translation (2002), in this paper, the psychometric properties of the Italian version are described. The text of the instrument has been brought for discussion in a users' focus group and subsequently tested for reliability study; a second focus group followed to reach the definitive Italian version. Results – The Italian version of the Scale, consists of 28 items, showed an adequate internal consistency and reliability both for the whole scale and for most of the items, which have shown to have also good discriminative capacity. Conclusions – SESM can be an useful instrument to give empiric evidence supporting empowerment concept. Considering the results, it can be a qualifying and irreplaceable instrument for “empowered condition” evaluation.

Declaration of Interest: no grants and financial support received for the study.

Keywords

empowermentpsychometric propertiesconsumersmental health services.
Type
Original Articles
Information
Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences , Volume 16 , Issue 3 , September 2007 , pp. 256 - 264
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

Il lavoro (focus group e studio test-retest) è stato svolto nei servizi del DSM dell'Az. Osp. “C. Poma” di Mantova; la pianificazione dello studio e l'elaborazione dei dati è stata eseguita c/o Rep. Sal. Ment. del Centro Naz. Di Epidemiol. Istituto Superiore Sanità (Roma).

References

Bibliografia

Abbagnano, N. (1971). Dizionario di Filosofia. UTET: Torino.Google Scholar
Barnes, M. & Bowl, R. (2003). Empowerment e Salute Mentale. Erickson: Trento.Google Scholar
Bezzi, C. (2004). Cosa valutiamo esattamente? In La Valutazione Partecipata della Qualita come Processo Relazionale Generativo (ed. Ambrogio, U. De). Prospettive Sociali e Sanitarie, 14, 2004.Google Scholar
Bruscaglioni, M. (1994). La Società Liberata. Angeli: Milano.Google Scholar
Coleman, R. (2001). Guarire dal Male Mentale. Manifestolibri: Milano.Google Scholar
Corrigan, P.W., Faber, D., Rashid, F. & Leary, M. (1999). The construct validity of empowerment among consumers of mental health services. Schizophrenia Research 38, 77–84.Google Scholar
D'Urso, V. (2001). Arrabbiarsi. II Mulino: Bologna.Google Scholar
Faulkner, A. & Thomas, P. (2002). User-led research and evidence-based medicine. British Journal of Psychiatry 180, 1–3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fisher, D.B. (1994). Health care reform based on empowerment model of recovery by people with psychiatric disabilities. Hospital and Community Psychiatry 45, 913–915.Google ScholarPubMed
Fitzsimmons, S. & Fuller, R. (2002). Empowerment and its implications for clinical practice in mental health: a review. Journal of Mental Health 11, 481–499.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jacobson, N. & Greenley, D. (2001). What is recovery? A conceptual model and explication. Psychiatric Services 54, 482–485.Google Scholar
Malfer, L. (2005). La valutazione multistakeholders. Prospettive Sociali e Sanitarie 14, 7–10.Google Scholar
Marcoulides, G.A. & Hershberger, S.L. (1997). Multivariate Statistical Methods. A First Course. Lavrance Erlbaum Associates: Mahawa, NJ.Google Scholar
Mc Lean, A. (1995). Empowerment and the psychiatric consumer/expatient movement in the United States: contradictions, crisis and change. Social Sciences 40, 1053–1071.Google Scholar
Morosini, P. & Perraro, F. (2001). Enciclopedia delta Gestione di Qualità in Sanità, 2. ed. Centro Scientifico Editore: Torino.Google Scholar
Muthén, B. & Kaplan, D. (1985). A comparison of some methodologies for the factor analisis of non-normal Likert variables. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology 38, 171–189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
National Institute on Disability Rehabilitation and Research (1991). Empowerment and independence. In Empowerment Theory for Rehabilitation Research: Conceptual and Methodological Issues. (ed. Zimmerman, M.A. and Warschausky, S.). Rehabilitation Psychology 43.Google Scholar
Rappaport, J., Swift, C. & Hess, R. (Eds) (1984). Studies in Empowerment. Steps Toward Understanding and Action. Haworth Press: New York, NY.Google Scholar
Rogers, E.S., Chamberlin, J., Langer Ellison, M. & Crean, T. (1997). A Consumer constructed Scale to measure empowerment among users of mental health services. Psychiatric Services 48, 1042–1047.Google Scholar
Rotter, J.B. (1966). Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs 80, 1–28.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ruggeri, M. & Dall'Agnola, R. (2000). Come Valutare l'Esito nei Dipartimenti di Salute Mentale. II Pensiero Scientifico Editore: Roma.Google Scholar
Saraceno, B. & Tognoni, G. (1987). Ipotesi per una epidemiologia della pratica quotidiana. Rivista Sperimentale di Freniatria 4, 676–687.Google Scholar
Sen, A. (2000). Intervista. In Corriere della Sera, 11-07-2000.Google Scholar
Spinanti, S. (2003). Chi Decide in Medicina. Zadig Roma editore: Roma.Google Scholar
Straticò, E. (2001). L'empowerment: una proposta per la Psichiatria. Rivista Sperimentale di Freniatria 125, 213–222.Google Scholar
Straticò, E. (2003). L'approccio empowerment. In Politiche Sanitàrie in Psichiatria (ed. Bassi, M., Giannantonio, M. Di, Ferranini, L., Mencacci, C., Munizza, C., Petrovich, L., Scapicchio, P.L.). Masson: Milano.Google Scholar
Straticò, E. & Degli Esposti, M. (2002). L'empowerment e la sua valutazione. Psichiatria di Comunita 1–2, 23–35.Google Scholar
Streiner, D.L. & Norman, G.R. (1994). Health Measurement Scales: A Practical Guide to Their Development and Use. Oxford University Press: Oxford.Google Scholar
Whithley, R. & Crawford, M. (2005). Qualitàtive Research in Psychiatry. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 50, 108–114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wowra, S.A. & McCarter, R. (1999). Validation of the Empowerment Scale with an outpatient mental health population. Psychiatric Services, 50, 959–996.Google Scholar
Zimmermann, M.A. (1990). Taking aim on empowerment research. American Journal Community Psychology 1, 169–177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar