Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-02T19:25:21.600Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The use of radiation to estimate the numbers of micro-organisms in air-borne particles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

O. M. Lidwell
Affiliation:
Air Hygiene Laboratory, Central Public Health Laboratory, Colindale, N.W. 9
W. C. Noble
Affiliation:
Air Hygiene Laboratory, Central Public Health Laboratory, Colindale, N.W. 9
G. W. Dolphin
Affiliation:
Physics Department, St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College, Charterhouse Square, London, E.C. 1
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The form of the killing curve obtained by bombaring micro-organisms with high energy electrons enables an estimate to be made of the numbers of individual viable organisms present in the aggregates or clumps comprising the sample. Samples of Staph. aureus collected from the air of two hospital wards have been found to consist of aggregates containing, on the average, only about four viable cocci per air-borne particle. These samples were taken during quiet periods and during periods of active dispersion of the organism but there was no active spread of staphylococcal disease at any time.

The work on the linear accelerator was carried out with the aid of grants provided by the Treasurer and the Board of Governors from the Discretionary Fund of St Bartholomew's Hospital, to whom we wish to express our gratitude.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1959

References

REFERENCES

Barber, Mary & Kuper, S. W. A. (1951). J. Path. Bact. 63, 65.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boag, J. W., Dolphin, G. W. & Rotblat, J. (1958). Radiation Res. 9, 589.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bourdillon, R. B., Lidwell, O. M. & Lovelock, J. E. (1948). Studies in air hygiene. M.R.C. Spec. Rep. Ser. no. 262, pp. 59, 63. London: H.M.S.O.Google Scholar
Lidwell, O. M. (1959). J. Sci. Instrum. 36, 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lindop, P. J. & Rotblat, J. (1958). Second International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy. Paper 292. London: Pergamon Press.Google Scholar
Moriarty, J. H. (1950). Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Food Technology, Progress Report, no. 1, 05 and no. 2, 12.Google Scholar
Rotblat, J. (1955). Nature, Lond., 175, 745.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, R. E. O. (1959). Lancet, i, 190.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, R. E. O. & Hirch, Ann (1950). J. Hyg., Camb., 48, 504.Google Scholar