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Subdivision of Mycobacterium tuberculosis into five variants for epidemiological purposes: methods and nomenclature

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2010

C. H. Collins ,
M. D. Yates  and
J. M. Grange
C. H. Collins
Affiliation:
P.H.L.S. Regional Centre for Tuberculosis Bacteriology, Public Health Laboratory, Dulwich Hospital, London SE22 8QF
M. D. Yates
Affiliation:
P.H.L.S. Regional Centre for Tuberculosis Bacteriology, Public Health Laboratory, Dulwich Hospital, London SE22 8QF
J. M. Grange
Affiliation:
Cardiothoracic Institute, Brompton Hospital, Fulham Road, London SW3 6HP
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Virulent strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from humans are divisible into five variants by using four tests: oxygen requirement (aerobic or microaerophilic), nitrate reductase activity, susceptibility to pyrazinamide (60 μg/ml) and susceptibility to thiophene-2-carboxylic acid hydrazide (5 μg/ml). The five variants are referred to as Classical human, Asian human, bovine, African I and African II. The relation of these variants to previously described types is discussed. This simple division has been shown to be useful in epidemiological studies.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Hygiene , Volume 89 , Issue 2 , October 1982 , pp. 235 - 242
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

References

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