Hostname: page-component-6bf8c574d5-2jptb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-02-15T00:56:36.933Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Experiments on the Survival of B. typhosus in Sterilised and Unsterilised Soil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

W. Mair
W. Mair
Affiliation:
(From the Pathological Laboratory of Queen's College, Belfast.)
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

1. The typhoid bacillus can survive in natural soil in large numbers for about 20 days and is still present in a living condition after 70 to 80 days.

2. There is no evidence that the typhoid bacillus is capable of multiplying and leading a saprophytic existence in ordinary soil.

3. In some samples of soil, but not in all, the typhoid bacillus dies out much more rapidly (in 11 days) if the soil has previously been subjected to sterilisation by steam under pressure. This is apparently due to the production of bactericidal substances during sterilisation.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Hygiene , Volume 8 , Issue 1 , January 1908 , pp. 37 - 47
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1908

References

Almquist, (1893). Zeitschr. f. Hygiene, Bd. XV.Google Scholar
Dempster, (1894). Brit. Med. Journ. Vol. I. p. 1126.Google Scholar
Drigalski, V. and Conradi, (1902). Zeitschr. f. Hygiene. Bd. XXXIX.Google Scholar
Flügge, C. (1895). Zeitschr. f. Hygiene, Bd. XVIL. (See also Robertson and Mair, Brit. Med. Journ. 1904, Vol. I.)Google Scholar
Grancher, and Deschamps, (1889). Arch. de méd. expériment, Tome I.Google Scholar
Smith, Lorrain (1903). Report on the occurrence of Typhoid Fever in Belfast.Google Scholar
Sidney, Martin (1897—1900). Annual Report of the Medical Officer of the Local Government Board.Google Scholar
Pfuhl, (1889). Centralbl. f. Bakteriol. Bd. XXVI. p. 349.Google Scholar
Robertson, (1898). Brit. Med. Journ.. Vol. I. p. 69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rullman, (1901). Centralbl. f. Bakteriol. Bd. XXX. p. 321.Google Scholar