Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T15:08:20.701Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Antibodies to Eubacterium and Peptostreptococcus species and the estimated probability of Crohn's disease

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 March 2010

J. P. Van de Merwe
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Microbiology, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
P. I. M. Schmitz
Affiliation:
Institute of Biostatistics, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
F. Wensinck
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Microbiology, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Anaerobic coccoid rods belonging to species of Eubacterium and Peptostreptococcus agglutinate more frequently with sera from patients with Crohn's disease than with sera from patients suffering from other diseases and from healthy subjects. Results of agglutination tests with four strains of coccoid anaerobes were used to estimate the probability that a patient suffers from Crohn's disease. The data on healthy subjects and patients with Crohn's disease were subjected to logistic discriminant analysis. With the methods and interpretation described, 52% of the patients with Crohn's disease were recognized as ‘definite’ or ‘probable’ Crohn's disease and 14% as ‘suspected’. Only 1% of the healthy subjects were classified as ‘suspected’ and none as ‘definite’ or ‘probable’ Crohn's disease.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

References

Anderson, J. A. (1972). Separate logistic discrimination. Biometrika 59, 19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brandes, J.-W. & Eulenburg, F. (1976). Der lange Weg zur Diagnose Morbus Crohn. Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 14, 400Google Scholar
Cox, D. R. (1970). The Analysis of Binary Data. London: Methuen.Google Scholar
Dyer, N. H. & Dawson, A. M. (1970). Diagnosis of Crohn's disease. A continuing source of error. British Medical Journal i, 735.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kirsner, J. B. (1975). Problems in the differentiation of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease of the colon: the need for repeated diagnostic evaluation. Gastroenterology 68, 187.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lennard-Jones, J. E., Lockhart-Mummery, H. E. & Morson, B.C. (1968). Clinical and pathological differentiation of Crohn's disease and proctocolitis. Gastroenterology 54, 1162.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mekhjian, H. S., Switz, D. M., Melnyk, C. S., Rankin, G. B. & Brooks, R. K. (1979). Clinical features and natural history of Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology 77, 898.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wensinck, F. (1975). The faecal flora of patients with Crohn's disease. Antonie ran Leeuwenhoek 41, 214.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wensinck, F. (1976). Faecal flora of Crohn's patients. Serological differentiation between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. In The Management of Crohn's Disease, pp. 103–5. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica.Google Scholar
Wensinck, F. & Van de Merwe, J. P. (1981). Serum agglutinins to Eubacterium and Peptostreptococcus species in Crohn's and other diseases. Journal of Hygiene 87, 13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed