Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T06:50:48.867Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Persistent Pollutants in Audouin's Gull (Larus audouinii) in the Western Mediterranean: A Case-study with Wide Implications?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 August 2009

M. F. I. J. Bijleveld
Affiliation:
Programme Officer, IUCN, 1110 Morges, Switzerland
P. Goeldlin
Affiliation:
Zoological Museum, Lausanne, Switzerland
J. Mayol
Affiliation:
Grupo Ornitologia Balear, Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Extract

The possibility of persistent pollutants playing an adverse role in the reproductive success of Audouin's Gull in the western Mediterranean was examined through chemical analyses of 7 eggs of this species that did not hatch. Residues of organochlorine compounds and mercury were found.

The conclusion has been reached that a further increase of present levels of DDE may well lead to a decline of the reproductive success of the species in the western Mediterranean, especially in the northern part. These observations, although limited, could have implications for further species as is already indicated by other work cited.

Type
Main Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Foundation for Environmental Conservation 1979

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Blus, L. J., Neely, B. S., Belisle, A. A. & Prouty, R. M. (1974). Organochlorine residues in Brown Pelican eggs: Relation to reproductive success. Environ. Pollut., 7, pp. 8191.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
CIESM. (1979). IVes Journees d'Etude sur les Pollutions Marines en Méditerranée. Workshop on Pollution of the Mediterranean, Antalya, 24–27 November 1978. Commission Internationale pour l'exploration scientifique de la Méditerranée, Monaco: 681 pp.Google Scholar
Koeman, J. H., Hadderingh, R. H. & Bijleveld, M. F. I. J. (1972). Persistant pollutants in the White-tailed Eagle (Haliaëtus albicilla) in the Federal Republic of Germany. Biol. Conser., 4 (5), pp. 373–7.Google Scholar
Langlois, B. E., Stempar, A. R. & Lista, B. J. (1964). Rapid clean-up of dairy products for analysis of chlorinated insecticide residue by electron capture gas chromatography. J. Agr. Food Chem., 12, p. 243.Google Scholar
Lincer, J. L. (1975). DDE-induced eggshell-thinning in the American Kestrel: A comparison of the field situation and laboratory results. J. Appl. Ecol., 12, pp. 781–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mayol, J. (1978). Las Colonias de Gaviota de Audouin en el Mediterraneo occidental en 1978. Stencilled report, IUCN, 1110 Morges, Switzerland: 32 pp.Google Scholar
Voous, K. H. (1960). Atlas of European Birds. Nelson, London, U.K.: 284 pp., illustr.Google Scholar
Wiemeyer, S. N., Spitzer, P. R., Krantz, W. C., Lamont, T. G. & Cromartie, E. (1975). Effects of environmental pollutants on Connecticut and Maryland Ospreys. J. Wildl. Manage., 39 (1), pp. 124–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar