Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T15:14:04.307Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

“The Geordie accent has a bit of a bad reputation”: internal and external constraints on stative possession in the Tyneside English of the 21st century

Has possessive got had its day?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 May 2015

Extract

The subject of stative possession has generated much interest over the past decade, particularly regarding the origin of the construction have got and its use in different varieties of British and North American English (e.g. Tagliamonte, 2003, 2013; Jankowski 2005; Tagliamonte et al., 2010). In these varieties, have got alternates with have to mark possession in sentences such as those in (1) below.

  1. (1)

    1. a. We've got a nice lounge there you know, with French doors, and we have these seats we can take outside and sit (0711b).1

    2. b. That's the worse type of person. They have nothing and then they've got something and they think they are better than anybody else (0804a).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, W., Beal, J. C., Corrigan, K. P., Maguire, W. & Moisl, H. L. 2007. ‘The Newcastle Electronic Corpus of Tyneside English.’ In Beal, J. C., Corrigan, K. P. & Moisl, H. L. (eds.), Creating and Digitising Language Corpora: Vol. 2, Diachronic Databases. Houndsmills: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 1648.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Biber, D., Johansson, S., Leech, G., Conrad, S. & Finegan, E. 1999. Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Corrigan, K. P., Buchstaller, I., Mearns, A. J. & Moisl, H. L. 2012. The Diachronic Electronic Corpus of Tyneside English. Online at <http://research.ncl.ac.uk/decte/> (Accessed July 30, 2013).+(Accessed+July+30,+2013).>Google Scholar
Crowell, T. L. 1959. ‘‘Have got,’ a pattern preserver.’ American Speech, 34, 280–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cruse, A. 2006. A Glossary of Semantics and Pragmatics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopper, P. J. 1991. ‘On some principles of grammaticization.’ In Closs, E. (ed.), Approaches to Grammaticalization, Vol. 1. Amsterdam: Benjamins, pp. 1736.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jankowski, B. 2005. ‘‘We've got our own little ways of doing things here’: Cross-variety variation, change and divergence in the English stative possessive.’ Paper presented at the Twelfth International Conference on Methods in Dialectology, Moncton, New Brunswick, August 1–5, 2005.Google Scholar
Jespersen, O. 1961. A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles. Part IV. Syntax. London: George Allen and Unwin.Google Scholar
Kroch, A. 1989. ‘Reflexes of grammar in patterns of language change.’ Language Variation and Change, 1, 199244.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Labov, W. 2001. Principles of Linguistic Change. Volume 2: Social Factors. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Milroy, J. 1992. Linguistic Variation and Change: On the Historical Sociolinguistics of English. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Nelson, G. 2004. ‘The negation of lexical have in conversational English.’ World Englishes, 23, 299308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Noble, S. 1985. ‘To have and have got.’ Paper presented at NWAV 14, Georgetown University.Google Scholar
Quinn, H. 2004. ‘Possessive have and have got in New Zealand English.’ Paper presented at NWAV 33, University of Michigan.Google Scholar
Quinn, H. 2009. ‘Downward reanalysis and the rise of stative HAVE got.’ In Crisma, P. & Longobardi, G. (eds.), Historical Syntax and Linguistic Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 212–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tagliamonte, S. A. 2003. ‘‘Every place has a different toll’: Determinants of grammatical variation in cross-variety perspective.’ In Rohdenburg, G. & Mondorf, B. (eds.), Determinants of Grammatical Variation in English. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, pp. 531–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tagliamonte, S. A. 2013. Roots of English. Exploring the History of Dialects. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Tagliamonte, S. A., D'Arcy, A. and Jankowski, B. 2010. ‘Social work and linguistic systems: Marking possession in Canadian English.’ Language Variation and Change, 22, 149–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Visser, F. T. 1963–1973. An Historical Syntax of the English language. Leiden: E. J. Brill.Google Scholar
Yoshizumi, Y. 2008. ‘A real-time analysis: Use of stative possessives.’ Paper presented at NWAV 37, Rice University, Houston.Google Scholar