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English in Europe: from timid to tyrannical?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 October 2008

Abstract

How a language once considered base and worthless now seems set to dominate the new Europe

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

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References

References

1 ‘het schuym der talen’ (Spiegel, H., Twe-spraack, 1584).Google Scholar
2 ‘eine verwirrte und verdorbene Mélange, ja sogar die Hefe und Ausschuss aller europäischen Sprachen’ (Lédiard ± 1725, in Schröders Lexicon, Band 3, p. 106).Google Scholar
3 ‘het is eene taal daar geen mensch uit wijs kan worden’ (Nayler 1822:4).Google Scholar
4 ‘het is om er honden en katten mee te vergeven’ (Nayler 1822:4).Google Scholar
5 Walraven/Whetstone 1586:10, in a preface entitled ‘To the gentle reader and lover of the Dutche tonge’.Google Scholar
6 For more information on these magazines see e.g. Reesink 1931 and Janssens-Knorsch 1975.Google Scholar
7 ‘maar de Fransche Taal zelvs, is zo gemeen onder de menschen van fatzoen geworden, dat men die nu niet meerder voor eene vreemde Taal aanziet; en iemand die over het spreken der Bastaardwoorden zich ergert en voorgeeft die niet te verstaan, erkend daar door dat hy van een geringe geboorte en opvoedingen is’ (quoted in Frijhoff 1992:7–8).Google Scholar
8 Quoted in Kahane 1992:211–212.Google Scholar
9 In Kachru 1992:211–219.Google Scholar
10 For more examples see Koenen & Smits 1992.Google Scholar

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