Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 March 2003
A reply to Tom McArthur, ‘Error, Editing, and World Standard English’, ET65 (Jan 01)
When modern linguists focus exclusively on speech, they're overreacting to their predecessors' preoccupation with writing. Descriptivists have a bias toward studying speech; prescriptivists have a bias toward studying writing. Both are important. Speaking precedes writing. It's the essence of language. Yet writing is a form of language worth studying in its own right. For some reason, though, many linguists refuse to recognize this.