Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T03:40:53.643Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

IMPORTANT PLANT AREAS IN THE ARABIAN PENINSULA: 1. JABAL QARAQIR

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 February 2010

O. A. Llewellyn ,
M. Hall ,
A. G. Miller ,
T. M. Al-Abbasi ,
A. H. Al-Wetaid ,
R. J. Al-Harbi ,
K. F. Al-Shammari  and
A. Al-Farhan
O. A. Llewellyn
Affiliation:
National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development (NCWCD), PO Box 61681, Riyadh 11575, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
M. Hall
Affiliation:
Centre for Middle Eastern Plants, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Scotland, UK. Author for correspondence. E-mail: [email protected]
A. G. Miller
Affiliation:
Centre for Middle Eastern Plants, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, Scotland, UK.
T. M. Al-Abbasi
Affiliation:
National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development (NCWCD), PO Box 61681, Riyadh 11575, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
A. H. Al-Wetaid
Affiliation:
National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development (NCWCD), PO Box 61681, Riyadh 11575, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
R. J. Al-Harbi
Affiliation:
National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development (NCWCD), PO Box 61681, Riyadh 11575, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
K. F. Al-Shammari
Affiliation:
National Commission for Wildlife Conservation and Development (NCWCD), PO Box 61681, Riyadh 11575, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
A. Al-Farhan
Affiliation:
Botany and Microbiology Department, King Saud University, PO Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Get access

Abstract

Jabal Qaraqir in Saudi Arabia is the first site to be assessed for the Important Plant Area (IPA) programme in the Arabian Peninsula. This paper describes the geology, fauna and flora of the Qaraqir site and provides the first botanical checklist of the area. It designates the locality as an IPA due to the quality of the wadi vegetation and the presence of endemic and biogeographically relictual species. As well as assessments, this study also touches on the planning stage of conservation activity. Socio-economic issues and threats to the conservation of Qaraqir are discussed and suggestions for conservation action are provided.

Keywords

ConservationImportant Plant AreaQaraqirrefugerelict speciesSaudi Arabia
Type
Articles
Information
Edinburgh Journal of Botany , Volume 67 , Issue 1 , March 2010 , pp. 37 - 56
Copyright
Copyright © Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Al-Abbasi, T. M., Al-Farhan, A., Al-Khulaidi, A. W., Hall, M., Llewellyn, O. A., Miller, A. G. & Patzelt, A. (2010). Important Plant Areas in the Arabian Peninsula. Edinburgh J. Bot. 67: 25–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anderson, S. (2002). Identifying Important Plant Areas. Plantlife International.Google Scholar
AngiospermPhylogenyGroup (2003). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 141: 399–436.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chaudhary, S. A. (2001). Flora of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Illustrated), Vol. 2(2). Riyadh: Ministry of Agriculture and Water.Google Scholar
Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia. Riyadh: NCWCD.Google Scholar
Ghazanfar, S. A. & Fisher, M. (1998). Vegetation of the Arabian Peninsula. London: Kluwer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, M., Al-Khulaidi, A. W., Miller, A. G., Scholte, P. & Al-Qadasi, A. H. (2008). Arabia's last forests under threat: Plant biodiversity and conservation in the valley forest of Jabal Bura (Yemen). Edinburgh J. Bot. 65: 113–135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, M., Miller, A. G., Llewellyn, O., Abbasi, T. M., Al-Harbi, R. J., Al-Wetaid, A. H. & Al-Shammari, K. F (In press). A conservation assessment of Douepea arabica (Brassicaceae) – a Critically Endangered plant species from Saudi Arabia. Oryx.Google Scholar
IUCN (2007). Identification and Gap Analysis of Key Biodiversity Areas: Targets for Comprehensive Protected Areas Systems. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.Google Scholar
Knight, A. T., Smith, R. J., Cowling, R. M., Desmet, P. G., Faith, D. P., Ferrier, S. et al. (2007). Improving the Key Biodiversity Areas approach for effective conservation planning. BioScience 57: 256–261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Llewellyn, O. A. (2003). The basis for a discipline of Islamic environmental law. In: Foltz, R. C. et al. (eds) Islam and Ecology, pp. 185–247. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Margules, C. R. & Pressey, R. L. (2000). Systematic conservation planning. Nature 405: 243–253.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Miller, A. G. & Cope, T. A. (1996). Flora of the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra, Vol. 1. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
PlantlifeInternational (2004). Identifying and Protecting the World's Most Important Plant Areas. Salisbury: The Important Plant Area Secretariat, Plantlife International.Google Scholar
Scott, D. (1995). A Directory of Wetlands in the Middle East. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.Google Scholar
SecretariatoftheConventiononBiodiversity (2002). Global Strategy for Plant Conservation. Secretariat of the Convention on Biodiversity and Botanic Gardens Conservation International.Google Scholar