Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T03:27:07.318Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Hagenia abyssinica and its fungal decayers in natural stands

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 November 1998

T. Niemelä ,
P. Renvall  and
K. Hjortstam
T. Niemelä
Affiliation:
Botanical Museum, University of Helsinki, PO Box 47, FIN–00014 Helsinki, Finland.
P. Renvall
Affiliation:
Kuopio Museum of Natural History, Myhkyrinkatu 22, FIN–70100 Kuopio, Finland.
K. Hjortstam
Affiliation:
Målaregatan 12, S 44100 Alingsås, Sweden.
Get access

Abstract

Hagenia abyssinica J.F. Gmel. (Rosaceae) is an Afromontane endemic, whose range extends from Ethiopia in the north to Zimbabwe and Mozambique in the south. This thick-stemmed but low-growing tree is restricted to East African high mountains, and is one of the dominants of upper montane forests, often making up the timberline. In this paper 17 aphyllophoroid basidiomycetes are reported on Hagenia from Tanzania. Trees which have been partly debarked by elephants are often troubled by Hymenochaete ochromarginata Talbot. A new species, Hyphodontia submucronata Hjortstam & Renvall is described. Dendrothele griseocana (Bres.) Bourdot & Galzin is reported for the first time from Africa.

Keywords

BasidiomycetesEast AfricaHymenochaeteHyphodontiawood-rotting fungi
Type
Articles
Information
Edinburgh Journal of Botany , Volume 55 , Issue 3 , November 1998 , pp. 473 - 484
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Dale, I. R. (1940). The forest types of Mt. Elgon. J. East Africa Nat. Hist. Soc. 36: 74–82.Google Scholar
Dale, I. R. & Greenway, P. J. (1961). Kenya Trees and Shrubs. Nairobi: Buchanan's Kenya Estates.Google Scholar
Eggeling, W. J. (1952). The Indigenous Trees of the Uganda Protectorate. 2nd edn, revised by 1. R. DALE. Entebbe: Government Printer.Google Scholar
Engler, A. (1892). Uber die Hochgebirgsflora des tropischen Afrika. Berlin: Koningl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss.Google Scholar
Fansh Awe, D. B. (1971). The vegetation of Zambia. Rep. Zambia Min. Rural Devel. Forest Res. Bull. 7: 1–67.Google Scholar
Friis, I. (1992). Forests and forest trees of Northeast tropical Africa. Kew Bull. Add. Ser. 15: 1–396.Google Scholar
Ginns, J. H. (1976). Merulius: s.s. and s.l., taxonomic disposition and identification of species. Can. J. Bot. 54: 100–167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ginns, J. & Lefebvre, M. N. (1993). Lignicolous corticioid fungi (Basidiomycota) of North America. Mycol. Mem. 19: 1–247.Google Scholar
Hallenberg, N. (1985). The Lachnocladiaceae and Coniophoraceae of North Oslo: Fungiflora.Google Scholar
Hallenberg, N. & Ryvarden, L. (1975). Studies in the Aphyllophorales of Africa. 5. Cystostereum artocreas, new to Africa. Mycotaxon 2: 135–141.Google Scholar
Hamilton, A. (1991). Ugandan Forest Trees. Kampala: Makerere University.Google Scholar
Hamilton, A. C. & Perrott, R. A. (1981). A study of altitudinal zonation in the montane forest belt of Mt. Elgon, Kenya/Uganda. Vegetatio 45: 107–125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hjortstam, K. & Ryvarden, L. (1986). Some new and noteworthy fungi (Aphyllophorales, Basidiomycetes) from Iguazu, Argentina. Mycotaxon 25: 539–567.Google Scholar
Iversen, S. T. (1991). The Usambara Mountains, NE Tanzania, phytogeography of the vascular plant flora. Symb. Bot. Upsal. 24 (3): 1–234.Google Scholar
Jansen, P. C. (1981). Spices, condiments and medicinal plants in Ethiopia, their taxonomy and agricultural significance. Agric. Res. Rep. (Versl. Landbouwk. Onderz.) 906: 1–327.Google Scholar
Job, D. J. (1987). South African species ofHymenochaete (Aphyllophorales). S. Afr. J. Bot. 53: 293–299.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lamprey, R. H. , Michelmore, F. & Lamprey, H. F. (1991). Changes in the boundary of the montane rain forest on Mount Kilimanjaro between 1958 and 1987. In: Newmark, W. D. (ed.) The conservation of Mount Kilimanjaro, pp. 9–15. Gland & Cambridge: IUCN.Google Scholar
Larsson, K. H. (1995). Taxonomy ofTrechispora farinacea and proposed synonyms I. Species with a grandinioid or hydnoid hymenophore. Symb. Bot. Upsal. 30: 101–118.Google Scholar
Lind, E. M. & Morrison, M. E. (1974). East African vegetation. London: Longman.Google Scholar
Masuka, A. J. & Ryvarden, L. (1992). Aphyllophorales onPinus and Eucalyptus in Zimbabwe. Mycotaxon 44: 243–250.Google Scholar
Mwasanga, B. C. (1991). The natural forest of Mount Kilimanjaro. In: Newmark, W. D. (ed.) The Conservation of Mount Kilimanjaro, pp. 17–20. Gland & Cambridge: IUCN.Google Scholar
NiemelÄ, T., Kotiranta, H. & PenttilÄ, R. (1995). New records of rare and threatened polypores in Finland. Karstenia 32: 81–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Noad, T. & Birnie, A. (1990). Trees of Kenya. Nairobi: privately published. Renvall, P. & Niemela, T. (1993). Ocotea usambarensis and its fungal decayers in natural stands. Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 62: 403–414.Google Scholar
Ryvarden, L. & Johansen, I. (1980). A Preliminary Polypore Flora of East Africa. Oslo: Fungiflora.Google Scholar
Talbot, P. H. (1951). Studies on some South African resupinate Hymenomycetes. Bothalia 6: 1–116.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White, F. (1962). Forest Flora of Northern Rhodesia. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
White, F. (1983). The vegetation of Africa. Unesco Natural Resources Res. 20: 1–356.Google Scholar
Wickens, G. E. (1976). The flora of Jebel Marra (Sudan Republic) and its geographical affinities. Kew Bull. Add. Ser. 5: 1–368.Google Scholar
Wu, Sheng-Hua (1996). Studies on Gloeocystidiellum sensu lato (Basidiomycotina) in Taiwan. Mycotaxon 58: 1–68.Google Scholar