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CONTRIBUTION TO THE FLORA AND BIOGEOGRAPHY OF THE KIKLADES: FOLEGANDROS ISLAND (KIKLADES, GREECE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 May 2015

K. Kougioumoutzis ,
A. Tiniakou ,
O. Georgiou  and
T. Georgiadis
K. Kougioumoutzis*
Affiliation:
Division of Plant Biology, Department of Biology, University of Patras, Rion 26500, Patras, Greece.
A. Tiniakou
Affiliation:
Division of Plant Biology, Department of Biology, University of Patras, Rion 26500, Patras, Greece.
O. Georgiou
Affiliation:
Division of Plant Biology, Department of Biology, University of Patras, Rion 26500, Patras, Greece.
T. Georgiadis
Affiliation:
Division of Plant Biology, Department of Biology, University of Patras, Rion 26500, Patras, Greece.
*
*E-mail for correspondence: [email protected]
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Abstract

The island of Folegandros, located between the Milos and Santorini archipelagos in the southern Kiklades (Greece), constitutes together with Ios and Sikinos the south-central part of the phytogeographical region of the Kiklades. Its flora consists of 474 taxa, 47 of which are under statutory protection, 40 are Greek endemics and 145 are reported here for the first time. We show that Folegandros has the highest percentage of Greek endemics in the phytogeographical area of the Kiklades. The known distribution of the endemic Muscari cycladicum subsp. cycladicum is expanded, being reported for the first time outside the South Aegean Volcanic Arc. The floristic cross-correlation between Folegandros and other parts of the phytogeographical region of the Kiklades by means of Sørensen’s index revealed that its phytogeographical affinities are stronger to Anafi Island than to any other part of the Kiklades.

Keywords

Aegean florabiodiversityendemismphytogeography
Type
Articles
Information
Edinburgh Journal of Botany , Volume 72 , Issue 3 , November 2015 , pp. 391 - 412
Copyright
Copyright © Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 2015 

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