Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T07:57:48.958Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Lessons Learned From the Higher Risk Perception and the Efficient Flood Mitigation in Haji-Abad, Golestan Province, Iran, 2019

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 April 2020

Mohammad Heidari
Affiliation:
Community-Oriented Nursing Midwifery Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
Nasrin Sayfouri
Affiliation:
Department of Foreign Languages, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Samaneh Heidari*
Affiliation:
Trauma and Injury Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to Samaneh Heidari, Hemmat Expressway, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran (e-mail: [email protected]).

Abstract

Objective:

In the present study, the factors inducing the successful immediate mitigation measures and other activities at Haji-Abad village in Golestan Province, Iran, were scrutinized.

Methods:

To find authentic data, information was gathered from a variety of sources, including mass media documents and interviews with the related Health House attendant (Behvarz) at Haji-Abad and the disaster liaison at the Rural-Urban Healthcare Center, both of whom were among the residents. A thematic analysis was performed on the transcriptions.

Results:

The findings showed that apart from the favorable geographical location of the area, appropriate education as well as vast family kinship among the residents were the major causes that induced high-risk perception, adequate collaboration and coordination among the residents and between them and the local authorities, and the women's active participation; these major effects, in turn, helped provide all of the efficient mitigation measures leading to the flood control.

Conclusion:

It is recommended that opportunities for people's collaboration in preparedness, mitigation measures, and resilience during the occurrence of disasters be arranged by means of providing related inclusive operational education prior to the incidents. This can simultaneously generate risk perception and help people assume themselves as the owners of the disasters.

Type
Original Research
Copyright
Copyright © 2020 Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Maini, R, Clarke, L, Blanchard, K, Murray, V. The Sendai Framework for disaster risk reduction and its indicators – where does health fit in? Int J Disaster Risk Sci. 2017;8(2):150155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ardalan, A, Holakouie Naieni, K, Honarvar, M, et al. The early warning system for flash floods in Golestan Province: the model of village disaster taskforce. Payesh. 2009;8(2):147154.Google Scholar
Khankeh, HR, Khorasani-Zavareh, D, Johanson, E, et al. Disaster health-related challenges and requirements: a grounded theory study in Iran. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2011;26(3):151158.10.1017/S1049023X11006200CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shabanikiya, H, Seyedin, H, Haghani, H, Ebrahimian, A. Behavior of crossing flood on foot, associated risk factors and estimating a predictive model. Nat Hazards. 2014;73(2):11191126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Seyedin, H, HabibiSaravi, R, Djenab, VH, Hamedani, FG. Psychological sequels of flood on residents of southeast Caspian region. Nat Hazards. 2017;88(2):965975.10.1007/s11069-017-2926-zCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fars News. Golestan flood. n. d. https://www.farsnews.ir/media/13980116000374. Accessed June 2, 2019.Google Scholar
Family Preparedness Assessment Form. 2019. http://health.nkums.ac.ir/Category/10909. Accessed June 2, 2019.Google Scholar
Bubeck, P, Botzen, WJ, Aerts, JC. A review of risk perceptions and other factors that influence flood mitigation behavior. Risk Anal Int J. 2012;32(9):14811495.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lumbroso, D, Suckall, N, Nicholls, R, White, K. Enhancing resilience to coastal flooding from severe storms in the USA: international lessons. Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci. 2017;17:13571373.10.5194/nhess-17-1357-2017CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ghatreh News. A strange attempt by the people of Haji Abad village to contain the flood 2019. 2019. https://www.ghatreh.com/news/nn46819035. Accessed June 2, 2019.Google Scholar
Kreibich, H, Thieken, AH, Petrow, T, et al. Flood loss reduction of private households due to building precautionary measures – lessons learned from the Elbe flood in August 2002. Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci. 2005;5(1):117126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Söderholm, K, Pihlajamäki, M, Dubrovin, T, et al. Collaborative planning in adaptive flood risk management under climate change. Water Resour Manag. 2018;32(4):13831397.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hagemeier-Klose, M, Wagner, K. Evaluation of flood hazard maps in print and web mapping services as information tools in flood risk communication. Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci. 2009;9(2):563574.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weng Chan, N. Flood disaster management in Malaysia: an evaluation of the effectiveness of government resettlement schemes. Disaster Prev Manag. 1995;4(4):2229.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wannous, C, Velasquez, G, eds. United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) – UNISDR's Contribution to Science and Technology for Disaster Risk Reduction and the Role of the International Consortium on Landslides (ICL). Workshop on World Landslide Forum. Cham, Switzerland: Springer; 2017.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farley, JM, Suraweera, I, Perera, W, et al. Evaluation of flood preparedness in government healthcare facilities in Eastern Province, Sri Lanka. Glob Health Action. 2017;10(1):1331539.10.1080/16549716.2017.1331539CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Girons Lopez, M, Di Baldassarre, G, Seibert, J. Impact of social preparedness on flood early warning systems. Water Resour Res. 2017;53(1):522534.10.1002/2016WR019387CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parvin, G, Shaw, R, Fujita, K. Disaster management strategy for resilient society – an approach to train flood management stakeholders of Bangladesh. Disaster Prev Res Instit Ann. 2018;61:631636.Google Scholar