Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-18T15:02:34.195Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis of Expandable Fluorine Mica From Talc

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2024

Hiroshi Tateyama
Affiliation:
Government Industrial Research Institute, Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu city Saga prefecture, 841, Japan
Satoshi Nishimura
Affiliation:
Government Industrial Research Institute, Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu city Saga prefecture, 841, Japan
Kinue Tsunematsu
Affiliation:
Government Industrial Research Institute, Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu city Saga prefecture, 841, Japan
Kazuhiko Jinnai
Affiliation:
Government Industrial Research Institute, Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu city Saga prefecture, 841, Japan
Yasuo Adachi
Affiliation:
Government Industrial Research Institute, Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu city Saga prefecture, 841, Japan
Mitsuru Kimura
Affiliation:
CO-OP Chemicals Co. Ltd., 1-23-3, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 102, Japan
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Expandable fluorine micas were synthesized using talc and Na2SiF6 at 800°C for 2 hours in air, nitrogen, argon, and under vacuum. Gaseous SiF4, generated from Na2SiF6, and the resultant amorphous sodium silicofluoride formed during the reaction between talc and Na2SiF6 below 900°C are taking active part in the formation of expandable micas because the intensity of the 12.5 Å reflection of expandable micas decreases as the gas flow increases in the furnace. Expandable micas seem to be formed by the transformation from talc taking place without the entire disruption of the original atomic arrangement. This takes place with the loss of one Mg2+ from an octahedral site and by the intercalation of every two Na+ into the interlayer site of talc. Infrared absorption and thermal analyses show that expandable micas include a small amount of OH in their structures.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1992, The Clay Minerals Society

References

Barrer, R. M. and Jones, D. L., Synthesis and properties of fluorhectorites J. Chem. Soc. A 1970 15311537.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daimon, N., Isomorphous substitution of potassium and aluminum in synthetic phlogopite J. Chem. Soc. Japan, Ind. Chem. Soc. 1952 55 694695.Google Scholar
Farmer, V. C. and Farmer, V. C., Layer silicates Infrared Spectra of Minerals 1974 London Mineral. Soc. 331363 10.1180/mono-4.15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hatch, R. A., Humphrey, R. A., Eitel, W. and Comeforo, J. E., Synthetic mica investigations U.S. Bur. Mines, Rept. Invest. 1957 5337 179.Google Scholar
Kinsey, R. A., Kirkpatrick, R. J., Hower, J., Smith, K. A. and Oldfield, E., High resolution aluminum-27 and silicon-29 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic study of layer silicates, including clay minerals Amer. Mineral. 1985 70 537548.Google Scholar
Lippmaa, E., Mägi, M., Samoson, A., Engelhardt, G. and Grimmer, A.-R., Structural studies of silicates by solid-state high-resolution 29Si NMR J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 1980 102 48894893 10.1021/ja00535a008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mägi, M., Lippmaa, E., Samoson, A., Englehardt, G. and Grimmer, A.-R., Solid-state high-resolution silicon-29 chemical shifts in silicates J. Phys. Chem. 1984 88 15181522 10.1021/j150652a015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matsushita, T., Effect of the coexisting ions on the crystallization temperature of synthetic mica J. Chem. Soc. Japan, Ind. Chem. Soc. 1960 63 19211926.Google Scholar
Sakurai, H., Urabe, K. and Izumi, Y., Pillared tetrasilicic mica catalysts modified by fixed interlayer cation. Classification of fixation mode by cations Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 1990 63 13891395 10.1246/bcsj.63.1389.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shell, H. R. and Ivey, K. H., Fluorine micas U.S. Bur. Mines, Bull. 1969 647 1291.Google Scholar
Smith, K. A., Kirkpatrick, R. J., Oldfield, E. and Henderson, D. M., High-resolution silicon-29 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic study of rock forming silicates Amer. Mineral. 1983 68 12061215.Google Scholar
Sugimori, K., Synthetic clays-fluor micas Nendo Kagaku 1986 26 127137.Google Scholar
Tateyama, H., Shimoda, S. and Sudo, T., Infrared absorption spectra of synthetic Al-free magnesium micas N. Jahrb. Mineral. Monatsh. 1976 3 128140.Google Scholar
Tateyama, H., Tsunematsu, K., Hirosue, H., Kimura, K., Furusawa, T. and Ishida, Y., Synthesis of the expandable fluorine mica from talc and its colloidal properties Proc. 9th Int. Clay Conf, Strasbourg, 1989 1990 II 4350.Google Scholar
Vedder, W., Correlations between infrared spectrum and chemical composition of mica Amer. Mineral. 1964 49 736768.Google Scholar