Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T19:56:36.389Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Transformation experimentale de chlorite en montmorillonite

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2018

S. Caillère
Affiliation:
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 61, rue Buffon, Paris
S. Hénin
Affiliation:
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 61, rue Buffon, Paris
J. Esquevin
Affiliation:
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 61, rue Buffon, Paris
Get access

Abstract

Acid treatment causes natural “swelling chlorites” (like the similar synthetic material prepared by the authors) to change into montmorillonite. Some labile chlorites from Lorraine iron ore show a similar change on treatment with sodium hydrosulfite + sodium tartrate, or on electrodialysis, although certain of these show no swelling initially, The corresponding transformation with true chlorites is very difficult to achieve. Results have been checked by thermobalance (figs.), D.T.A., X-rays.

The characteristic feature of “swelling chlorites” is the easy passage back to the montmorillonites from which they were probably formed; not all such labile chlorites show swelling.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1954

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Références

Caillère, S. et Hénin, S., 1953. C.R. XiXe Congr. Géol. int. Alger. fase. 18, 5764.Google Scholar
Caillère, S. Hénin, S. et Esquevin, J., 1951. C. R., 233, 1633.Google Scholar
Caillère, S., Hénin, S. et Méring, J., 1947. C. R., 224, 842-3.Google Scholar
Deb, B. C., 1950. J. Soil Sci., 1, 212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grim, R. E., 1949. Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., p. 1785.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Honeyborne, D. B., 1951. Clay Mins. Bull., 1, 157-62.Google Scholar
Lippmann, , 1954. Heidelberger Pet. Mitt., B4, 1954.Google Scholar
Millot, G., 1949. Géol. Appl, et Prospec. Min., 2 Nos. 2,3,4; et C. R., 238, 363-4.Google Scholar
Orcel, J., Hénin, S. et Caillère, S., 1947. Communication au Congrès des Sociétés Savantes (non publiée).Google Scholar
Stephen, I. et MacEwan, D. M. C., 1951. Clay Mins. Bull., 1, 150-7.Google Scholar