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Lu Xun's Last Days and After*
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 February 2009
Extract
Because Lu Xun as a man, not just as a writer, loomed so large in the consciousness of his age, his death was both an event of great public importance and a bitter loss to many. Of the hundreds of millions of deaths in China during the 38 years of the Republic none made a bigger impact, with the possible exception of that of Sun Yatsen, which though perhaps less deeply felt had a more immediate political effect. To this day, educated Chinese who were old enough in October 1936 to be aware of what was happening in the world remember how and where they heard the news, just as Europeans of the same generation remember learning of the outbreak of the Second World War.
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- Copyright © The China Quarterly 1982
References
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6. The conversation was reported by Okuda. On Uchiyama and his bookshop see, inter alia, Yuzuru, Koizumi, Rojin to Uchiyama Kanzö (Lu Xun and Uchiyama Kanzö), Tokyo, 1979Google Scholar; Suizhi, Xue, “Lu Xun yu Neishan shudian de mantanhui” (Lu Xun and the discussions at the Uchiyama Bookshop), Lu Xun yanjiu, 1, 1980, 422–8Google Scholar (this gives another version of the conversation with Okuda); Guowei, Zhou, “Lu Xun yu Neishan shudian” (Lu Xun and the Uchiyama Bookshop), Lu Xun yanjiu ziliao, 7, 1980, 168–78.Google Scholar
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35. See the summary of the press coverage of Lu Xun's death in the early parts of JNJ.
36. Sun Fuyuan in JNJ 1/81–82.
37. Cao Jinghua in JNJ 4/52–56.
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40. The funeral committee as announced publicly was: Cai Yuanpei, Uchiyama Kanzo, Soong Ching-ling, Agnes Smedley, Shen Junru, Xiao San, Cao Jinghua, Xu Jifu, Mao Dun, Hu Yuzhi, Hu Feng, Zhou Zuoren and Zhou Jianren. (See the list in the preliminaries of JNJ.)
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42. The full list was: Lu Yan, Ba Jin, Huang, Zhang Tianyi, Jin Yi, Chen Baichen, Jiang Muliang, Yao Ke, Xiao Qian, Li Liewen, Zhang Chunqiao, Zhao Jiabi, Fei Shenxiang, Meng Shihuan, Ouyang Shan, Zhou Wen, Nie Gannu, Fan Rong, Yi Qun, Bai Wei, Zhou Ying, Cao Ming, Yu Tian, Hua Sha, Zhi Gong, Qi Ming, Tian Jun, Ikeda Fusako, Kaji Wataru. (See the account of the funeral in the preliminaties of JNJ. See also Huang Xinbo's article cited in note 38 above.)
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45. Selected from many printed in JNJ, section on mourning banners near end.
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48. For accounts of the funeral see the official record of the Funeral Committee at the beginning of JNJ, the press accounts excerpted there, and many of the articles in the book, notably those by Yu Dafu (1/101); Uchiyama (2/14); Baichen (Chen Baichen) (3/73–77); Ba Jin (3/117–20); Jin Yi (3/121–23); Meng Shihuan (3/124–26); Zhang Tianyi (3/130–3), Zigang (3/143–7); Wei Hu (3/178–80); Zhou Wen (4/86–9). See also Huang Xinbo's account cited in note 38 above.
49. “Si”, QJT(3), LXQJ 6: 496; Feng, Huiyi, 193–5. Reproductions of the manuscript show that the insertions were not in Lu Xun's hand.