Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-12T22:22:44.701Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Moral anguish and systemic failure: Notes on state child care and protection in Australia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 February 2016

Abstract

A recent, widely-publicised report based on a two year inquiry by the Australian Law Reform Commission and the Equal Opportunity Commission highlighted a range of serious shortcomings in the provision of care and protection for some of Australia’s most vulnerable children and young people. According to the report, Australia’s child protection system has failed in its basic duty of protecting children and young people from abuse and exploitation. The report confirms the argument presented in this paper that the abuse and neglect experienced by children and young people while under the care and protection of the state is systemic and widespread. While the media prefers to devote attention to ‘spectacular’ instances of departmental failure in regard to care and protection, the extent of the failures is far more routine than was initially apparent. One of the more vulnerable groups of young people ‘in care’ are state wards. Unfortunately the government’s record in respect to these young people indicates that many may be placed at greater risk in terms of their health, safety and general well-being after they have been taken into state ‘care’.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

MCEETYA, see Ministerial Council on Education, Employment, Training and Youth Affairs.Google Scholar
Australian Law Reform Commission & Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission 1997, A Matter of Priority: Children and Legal Process, Sydney.Google Scholar
Bessant, J. 1996Reforming Victoria’s Child and Adolescent Services: Citizen Rights and Young People’, Just Policy: A Journal of Australian Social Policy, No 5, pp. 2637.Google Scholar
Carrington, K. 1993, Offending Girls: Sex Youth and Justice, Allen and Unwin, Sydney.Google Scholar
Coldrey, B. 1993, The Scheme: The Christian Brothers and Childcare in Western Australia, Argyle-Pacific Publishing, WA.Google Scholar
Davies, K. 1994, When Innocence Trembles: The Christian Brothers Orphanage Tragedy, Angus and Robertson, Adelaide.Google Scholar
Department of Human Services 1997a, Overview of High Risk Adolescents in Placement and Support Services, Victorian Government, Melbourne.Google Scholar
Department of Human Services 1997b, Secure Welfare Services Review, Victorian Government, Melbourne.Google Scholar
Fernandez, E. 1996 Significant Harm: Unravelling Child Protection Decisions and Substitute Care Careers of Children, Avebury, Aldershot.Google Scholar
Fogarty, J. 1993, Protective Services for Children in Victoria: A Report, Melbourne.Google Scholar
Heildensolm, F. 1988 Crime and Society, Macmillan, London.Google Scholar
Hough, G. 1995, The Re-direction of State Welfare: A Case Study on the Nature of the Labour Process in Child Protection in Victoria, PhD thesis, LaTrobe University, Bundoora.Google Scholar
Human Rights and Equal Opportunities Commission 1989, Our Homeless Children: Report of the National Inquiry into Homeless Children, AGPS, Canberra.Google Scholar
Kenny, D. 1997, Opinion, Policy and Practice in Child Sexual Abuse: Implications for Detection and Reporting, paper presented to the Australian Institute of Criminology Conference, Paedophilia: Policy and Prevention, Sydney, April.Google Scholar
Ministerial Council on Education, Employment, Training and Youth Affairs 1997, ‘National strategy in schooling to prevent paedophilia’, revised draft minutes of 6th MCEETYA Meeting, March.Google Scholar
Public Interest Advocacy Centre 1997, The Stolen Generation: A Legal Issues paper for Lawyers and Other Advisors, Sydney.Google Scholar
Royal Commission into the New South Wales Police Service 1997, Final report, (Hon. Justice James Wood, Commissioner), NSW Government.Google Scholar
Slee, R. 1995, Changing Theories and Practice of Discipline, Falmer Press, London.Google Scholar
Szwarc, B. 1992, Changing Particular Care: A National Study of Children in Non-Government Substitute Care in Australia, National Children’s’ Bureau of Australia, Melbourne.Google Scholar
Sydney Morning Herald, 13 December 1996.Google Scholar
Victorian Child Death Review Committee 1996, Annual Report of Inquiries into Child Deaths: Protection and Care 1996, Dept of Human Services, Melbourne.Google Scholar
Wood Commission, see Royal Commission into the New South Wales Police Service 1997.Google Scholar