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Primary involvement of the mitral and aortic valves in Takayasu's arteritis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 August 2008

Harold S. Bernstein*
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics (Division of Cardiology), University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
Philip C. Ursell
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics (Division of Pathology), University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
David F. Teitel
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics (Division of Cardiology), University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA
*
Harold S. Bernstein MD, PhD, University of California, San Francisco, Box 0632, San Fransisco, CA 94143. Fax: (415) 476 3112

Abstract

A 3-year-old boy developed acute pulmonary edema following 6 months of recurrent fevers and thrombocytosis. Echocardiography demonstrated moderate-to-severe insufficiency of both mitral and aortic valves. Angiography and intravascular ultrasound were used to diagnose this unusual presentation of Takayasu's arteritis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first histological demonstration of acute and chronic inflammatory changes in the mitral valve in these circumstances.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1997

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