Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T01:32:14.787Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Magnetic resonance in the detection and review of aortic aneurysms following surgical repair of aortic coarctation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 August 2008

Alison M. Hayes*
Affiliation:
Royal Brompton National Heart and Lung Hospital and Guy's Hospital, London
Edwards J. Baker
Affiliation:
Royal Brompton National Heart and Lung Hospital and Guy's Hospital, London
Ian Murdoch
Affiliation:
Royal Brompton National Heart and Lung Hospital and Guy's Hospital, London
Michael L. Rigby
Affiliation:
Royal Brompton National Heart and Lung Hospital and Guy's Hospital, London
*
Dr. Alison Hayes, Royal Brompton National Heart and Lung Hospitals, Sydney Street, London SW3 6NP, United Kingdom. Tel. 07 1-352 8121.

Summary

Formation of aortic aneurysms is an important and not infrequent sequel of surgical repair of aortic coarctation. Detection is often haphazard and fatal ruptures are reported. We report a series of cases where resonance imaging identified aneurysmal dilatation of the thoracic aorta after either patch aortoplasry or subclavian flap repair of aortic coarctation. In one, rupture of the aneurysm occurred five months following the initial resonance study. Repeat imaging confirmed the clinical suspicion of rupture and successful surgical resection was subsequently performed. Magnetic resonance is a practical and reproducible imaging technique which is particularly valuable in the identification of abnormalities within the thoracic aorta following surgical aortoplasty or interventional procedures for aortic coarctation. As a method of routine surveillance in these groups of patients, it is superior to any alternative technique.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Martin, M, Beekman, RH, Rocchini, AP, Crowley, DC, Rosenthal, A.Aortic aneurysms after subclavian angioplasty repair of coarctation of the aorta. Am J Cardiol 1988; 61: 951953.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bromberg, BI, Beekman, RH, Rocchini, AP, Snider, AR, Bank, ER, Heidelberger, K, Rosenthal, A.Aortic aneurysms after patch aortoplasty repair of coarctation: A prospective analysis of prevalence, screening tests and risks. J Am Coll Cardiol 1989; 14: 734741.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ala-Kuiju, K, Heikkinen, L.Aneurysms after patch graft aortoplasty for coarctation of the aorta: Long term results of surgical management. Ann Thorac Surg 1989; 47: 853856.Google Scholar
Clarkson, PM, Brandt, PWT, Barratt-Boyes, BG, Rutherford, JD, Kerr, AR, Neutze, JM.Prosthetic repair of coarctation of the aorta with particular reference to Dacron onlay patch grafts and late aneurysm formation. Am J Cardiol 1985; 56: 342346.Google Scholar
Bergdahl, L, Ljungqvist, A.Long-term results after repair of coarctation of the aorta by patch grafting. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1980; 80: 177181.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Parsons, JP, Baker, EJ, Hayes, A, Ladusdu, EJ, Qureshi, SA, Anderson, RH, Maisey, MN, Tynan, M.Magnetic resonance imaging of the great arteries in infants. Int J Cardiol 1990; 28: 7385.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rees, S, Somerville, J, Ward, C, Martínez, J, Mohiaddin, RH, Underwood, R, Longmore, DB.Coarctation of the aorta: MR imaging in late postoperative assessment. Radiology 1989; 173: 499502.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bank, ER, Aisen, AM, Rocchini, AP, Hernández, RJ.Coarctation of the aorta in children undergoing angioplasty: pretreatment and post treatment MR imaging. Radiology 1987; 162: 235240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spielmann, RP, Kung, E, Witte, G, Helter, M.Magnetic resonance imaging of ruptured aneurysm of the descending aorta. Br J Radiol 1989; 62: 373375.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rheuban, KS, Gutgessel, HP, Carpenter, MA, Jedeiken, R, Damman, JF, Kron, IL, Wellons, J, Nolan, SP.Aortic aneurism after patch angioplasty for aortic isthmic coarctation in children. Am J Cardiol 1986; 58: 178180.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pinzon, JL, Burrows, PE, Benson, LN, Moes, CA, Lightfoot, NE, Williams, WG, Freedom, RM.Repair ofcoarctation of the aorta: postoperative morphology. Radiology 1991; 180: 199203.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed