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A case of neonatal myocardial infarction: left coronary artery thrombus resolution and normalisation of ventricular function by intracoronary low-dose tissue plasminogen activator

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 July 2014

Anna Hallbergson*
Affiliation:
Division of Cardiology, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine and the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
Matthew J. Gillespie
Affiliation:
Division of Cardiology, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine and the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
Yoav Dori
Affiliation:
Division of Cardiology, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine and the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
*
Correspondence to: A. Hallbergson, MD, PhD, Division of Cardiology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th Street and Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States of America. Tel: +215 590 1790; Fax: +215 590 5415; E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Neonatal myocardial infarction is a rare clinical entity that is associated with high mortality. Reported treatment strategies include supportive care, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, thrombolytics, and surgical thrombectomy. Herein we report a neonate who developed an acute myocardial infarction owing to a thrombus in the proximal left coronary artery. At 24 hours of life, he was treated with local (intracoronary) thrombolytic therapy at a lower dose than previously reported, as well as with systemic anticoagulation. There was subsequent angiographic resolution of the thrombus and normalisation of left ventricular function.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2014 

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References

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