Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-01T00:18:26.486Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Use of triple ultra-high-pressure balloons for obstructed right ventricular outflow conduits in adults can be safe and effective

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 June 2014

Kazuto Fujimoto*
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan
Hisashi Sugiyama
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan
Satoshi Yazaki
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan
*
Correspondence to: K. Fujimoto, Cardiovascular Center, Showa University, Northern Yokohama Hospital, 35-1 Chigasakichuo, Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama city, Kanagawa 224-8503, Japan. Tel: +81 45 949 7000; Fax: +81-45-949-7117; E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

To date, no transcatheter valve has been approved for placement in the pulmonary position in Japan. Consequently, percutaneous balloon dilatation may be advised for stenotic right ventricular outflow lesions; however, technical difficulties persist, particularly in adults. We describe the acute haemodynamic changes and outcome of balloon dilatation of right ventricular outflow obstruction using triple ultra-high pressure balloons. This is the first report of such a technical development, which seems to be safe and effective. A total of three adult patients, aged 25, 29, and 37 years, with severe conduit obstruction were referred for balloon dilatation. A triple ultra-high-pressure balloon technique was used in the three patients after unsuccessful double-balloon dilatation, or for highly calcified lesions, which were expected to require ultra-high pressure for effective relief. Following balloon dilatation, the pressure gradient decreased from 24, 30, 65 to 3, 25, 30 mmHg, respectively. There were no procedural complications except slightly increased pulmonary regurgitation. Balloon dilatation using a triple ultra-high pressure balloon technique can be a safe and effective palliative procedure for conduit obstruction in adult patients.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Kan, JS, White, RI Jr, Mitchell, SE, Gardner, TJ. Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty: a new method for treating congenital pulmonary-valve stenosis. N Engl J Med 1982; 307: 540542.Google Scholar
2. Rocchini, AP, Kveselis, DA, Crowley, D, Dick, M, Rosenthal, A. Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty for treatment of congenital pulmonary valvular stenosis in children. J Am Coll Cardiol 1984; 3: 10051012.Google Scholar
3. Pepine, CJ, Gessner, IH, Feldman, RL. Percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty for pulmonic valve stenosis in the adult. Am J Cardiol 1982; 50: 14421445.Google Scholar
4. Ino, T, Okubo, M, Akimoto, K, et al. Intermediate-term results of balloon valvuloplasty for isolated and complicated pulmonary valve stenosis. Jpn Circ J 1992; 56: 535543.Google Scholar
5. McElhinney, DB, Hellenbrand, WE, Zahn, EM, et al. Short- and medium-term outcomes after transcatheter pulmonary valve placement in the expanded multicenter US melody valve trial. Circulation 2010; 122: 507516.Google Scholar
6. Warnes, CA, Williams, RG, Bashore, TM, et al. ACC/AHA 2008 guidelines for the management of adults with congenital heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines on the Management of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease). Developed in Collaboration With the American Society of Echocardiography, Heart Rhythm Society, International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Circulation 2008; 118: e714e833.Google Scholar
7. Powell, AJ, Lock, JE, Keane, JF, Perry, SB. Prolongation of RV-PA conduit life span by percutaneous stent implantation. Intermediate-term results. Circulation 1995; 92: 32823288.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. Gaylord, GM, Pritchard, WF, Chuang, VP, Casarella, WJ, Sprawls, P. The geometry of triple balloon dilatation. Radiology 1988; 166: 541545.Google Scholar
9. Pedra, CA, Arrieta, SR, Esteves, CA, et al. Double balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty: multi-track system versus conventional technique. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2006; 68: 193198.Google Scholar
10. Escalera, RB 2nd, Chase, TJ, Owada, CY. Triple-balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty: an advantageous technique for percutaneous repair of pulmonary valve stenosis in the large pediatric and adult patients. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2005; 66: 446451.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11. Cazaniga, M, Breitbart, G, Armentano, R, Gamboa, R, Solorzano, BD. Criterios del seleccio´n del cate´ter-balo´n para el tratamiento de la estenosis valvular pulmonar. Rev Lat Cardiol Cirugı´a Cardiovasc Infantil 1987; 3: 5967.Google Scholar
12. Maglione, J, Bergersen, L, Lock, JE, McElhinney, DB. Ultra-high-pressure balloon angioplasty for treatment of resistant stenoses within or adjacent to previously implanted pulmonary arterial stents. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2009; 2: 5258.Google Scholar
13. Sanatani, S, Potts, JE, Human, DG, et al. Balloon angioplasty of right ventricular outflow tract conduits. Pediatr Cardiol 2001; 22: 228232.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14. Sugiyama, H, Williams, W, Benson, LN. Implantation of endovascular stents for the obstructive right ventricular outflow tract. Heart 2005; 91: 10581063.Google Scholar
15. Law, MA, Shamszad, P, Nugent, AW, et al. Pulmonary artery stents: long-term follow-up. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2010; 75: 757764.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed