Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T23:24:59.886Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Totally anomalous “double drainage” of pulmonary venous confluence: case report with embryological aspects

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 March 2022

Rengarajan Rajagopal*
Affiliation:
Cardiovascular Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences – Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India
Smily Sharma
Affiliation:
Cardiovascular Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences – Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India
Ritu Agarwal
Affiliation:
Sawai Man Singh Medical College and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur, India
*
Author for correspondence: R. Rajagopal, Cardiovascular Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences – Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India. Tel: +91(291)-2831001. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Double drainage of the confluence of all four pulmonary veins is extremely rare. We present the image findings in a child with double drainage of the pulmonary venous confluence into the coronary sinus and left superior caval vein with co-existent right superior caval venous stenosis.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Dillman, JR, Yarram, SG, Hernandez, RJ. Imaging of pulmonary venous developmental anomalies. Am J Roentgenol 2009; 192: 12721285.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Craig, JM, Darling, RC, Rothney, WB. Total pulmonary venous drainage to the right side of the heart: report of 17 autopsied cases not associated with other major cardiovascular anomalies. Lab Invest 1957; 6: 4464.Google Scholar
Anderson, RH, Brown, NA, Moorman, AF. Development and structures of the venous pole of the heart. Dev Dyn 2006; 235: 29.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Siddharth, CB, Yadav, M, Bhoje, A, Hote, MP. Dual drainage total anomalous pulmonary venous connection : a rare mixed variant. Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann 2018; 26: 305307.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Krishna, MR, Gnanappa, GK, Mervis, J, Forsey, J, Ayer, JG, Orr, Y. Double drainage of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection: a rare variant of mixed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Ann Pediatr Card 2020; 13: 100101.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arciprete, P, McKay, R, Watson, GH, Hamilton, DI, Wilkinson, JL, Arnold, RM. Double connections in total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1986; 92: 146152.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lee, M-L, Wang, J-K, Wu, M-H, Chu, S-H, Lue, H-C. Unusual form of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection with double drainage. Pediatr Cardiol 1995; 16: 301303.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tanabe, S, Nakasato, M, Suzuki, H, Ishikawa, A, Hayasaka, K. A new form of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection with double drainage. Pediatr Int 2000; 42: 369371.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nagao, H, Tominaga, K, Kamei, N, Tanaka, T. Double drainage of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection revealed after surgical repair of a supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Clin Case Reports 2020; 8: 30123016.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed