Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T10:29:01.686Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The syndrome of pericarditis, arthritis, and camptodactyly: an under-recognized cause of pericardial constriction in children?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 August 2008

Alfonso Buendía
Affiliation:
Institute National de Cardiologia Ignatio Chavez, Mexico
Fause Attié
Affiliation:
Institute National de Cardiologia Ignatio Chavez, Mexico
Manuel Martínez-Lavin*
Affiliation:
Institute National de Cardiologia Ignatio Chavez, Mexico
*
Manuel Martínez-Lavín MD, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano #1, 14080 Mexico D.F., Mexico. Tel: (525)5732911 exc. 175; Fax: (525)5730994; E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

The syndrome encompassing the combination of pericarditis, arthritis, and camptodactyly is a rarely described cause of pericardial constriction in children. It is likely that this association is being under-recognized. We report a new case in which the skeletal abnormalities were subtle. The syndrome should be included in the differential diagnosis of any child with persistent non-inflammatory pericardial effusion. A careful search at the bedside for the associated skeletal abnormalities should lead to the correct diagnosis. Pericardiectomy is the treatment of choice.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Martínez-Lavín, M, Buendía, A, Delgado, E, Reyes, P, Amigo, MC, Sabanés, J, Zghaib, A, Attié, F, Salinas, L. A familial syndrome of pericarditis arrhritis and camptodactyly. N Engl J Med 1983;309: 224225.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2.Bulutlar, G, Yazici, H, Ozdogan, H, Schreuder, I. A familial syndrome of pericarditis, arthritis, camptodactyly, and coxa vara. Arthritis Rheum 1986;29: 436438.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3.Laxer, RM, Cameron, BJ, Chaisson, D, Smith, CR, Stein, LD. The camptodactyly-arthropathy-pericarditis syndrome; case report and literature review. Arthritis Rheum 1986;29: 439444.Google Scholar
4.Verma, UN, Misra, R, Radharkrisnan, S, Maitra, SC, Agarwal, SS, Singh, RR. A syndrome of fibrosing pleuritis, pericarditis and synovitis with infantile contracture of fingers and toes in two sisters, “familial fibrosing serositis”. J Rheumatol 1995;22: 23492355.Google Scholar
5.Bahabri, SA, Suwairi, WM, Laxer, RM, Polinkovsky, A, Abdullah, AD, Warman, ML. The camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa vara-pericarditis syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1998;41: 730735.Google Scholar
6.Lorel, BH. Pericardial disease. In Braunwald, E Ed. Heart Disease. A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. WB Saunders, Philadelphia. 1997: 14791534.Google Scholar
7.Athreya, BH, Schumacher, HR. Pathologic features of a familial arthropathy associated with congenital flexion contractures ofGoogle Scholar