Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T04:17:03.508Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A dextrocardia in a foetal Egyptian mummy?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 July 2012

Pierre-Emmanuel Séguéla*
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue, Le Plessis-Robinson, France
Geneviève Pierrat-Bonnefois
Affiliation:
Department of Egyptian Antiquities E 2708, The Louvre Museum, Paris, France
Jean-François Paul
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Radiology, Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue, Le Plessis-Robinson, France
*
Correspondence to: Dr P.-E. Séguéla, Pediatric Cardiology Unit, Children's Hospital, Toulouse University Hospital, 330 Avenue de Grande-Bretagne, TSA 70034, 31059 Toulouse Cedex 9, France. Tel: +33 534557459; Fax: +33 534558663; E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Egyptian foetal mummies are rare archaeological artefacts. We report the case of a mummified foetus with a highly probable dextrocardia accurately depicted by computed tomography scan.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Hawass, Z, Gad, YZ, Ismail, S, et al. Ancestry and pathology in King Tutankhamun's family. JAMA 2010; 303: 638647.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2. Farag, TI, Iskandar, A. Tutankhamun's paternity. J R Soc Med 1998; 91: 291292.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Pierrat-Bonnefois, G. La momie de fœtus. In: Frydman R, Papiernik E, Crémière C, Fischer JL (ed.). Avant la Naissance, 5000 ans d'images. De Conti, Paris, 2009: 2021.Google Scholar
4. Hours, M. Nouvelles méthodes scientifiques au Laboratoire de recherches des Musées de France. Comptes-rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres 1980; 124: 158169.Google Scholar
5. David, AR. Disease in Egyptian mummies: the contribution of new technologies. Lancet 1997; 349: 17601763.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6. Gray, PH. Radiography of ancient Egyptian mummies. Med Radiogr Photogr 1967; 43: 3444.Google ScholarPubMed
7. Lee, IS, Kim, MJ, Yoo, DS, et al. Three-dimensional reconstruction of medieval child mummy in Yangju, Korea, using multi-detector computed tomography. Ann Anat 2007; 189: 558568.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. Friedrich, KM, Nemec, S, Czerny, C, et al. The story of 12 Chachapoyan mummies through multidetector computed tomography. Eur J Radiol 2010; 76: 143150.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9. Dedouit, F, Géraut, A, Baranov, V, et al. Virtual and macroscopical studies of mummies – differences or complementarity? Report of a natural frozen Siberian mummy. Forensic Sci Int 2010; 200: e7e13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10. Pääbo, S. Molecular cloning of ancient Egyptian mummy DNA. Nature 1985; 314: 644645.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
11. Boano, R, Fulcheri, E, Martina, MC, et al. Neural tube defect in a 4000-year-old Egyptian infant mummy: a case of meningocele from the museum of anthropology and ethnography of Turin (Italy). Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2009; 13: 481487.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Garson, JG, Edin, MD. Embalming the dead. Lancet 1902; 159: 13011305.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. Walmsley, R, Hishitani, T, Sandor, GG, et al. Diagnosis and outcome of dextrocardia diagnosed in the fetus. Am J Cardiol 2004; 94: 141143.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
14. Garg, N, Agarwal, BL, Modi, N, Radhakrishnan, S, Sinha, N. Dextrocardia: an analysis of cardiac structures in 125 patients. Int J Cardiol 2003; 88: 143155.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
15. Bernasconi, A, Azancot, A, Simpson, JM, Jones, A, Sharland, GK. Fetal dextrocardia: diagnosis and outcome in two tertiary centres. Heart 2005; 91: 15901594.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
16. Ticho, BS, Goldstein, AM, Van Praagh, R. Extracardiac anomalies in the heterotaxy syndromes with focus on anomalies of midline-associated structures. Am J Cardiol 2000; 85: 729734.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
17. Hoffman, JI. Incidence of congenital heart disease: II. Prenatal incidence. Pediatr Cardiol 1995; 16: 155165.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
18. Leigh, MW, Pittman, JE, Carson, JL, et al. Clinical and genetic aspects of primary ciliary dyskinesia/Kartagener syndrome. Genet Med 2009; 11: 473487.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19. O'Callaghan, C, Chetcuti, P, Moya, E. High prevalence of primary ciliary dyskinesia in a British Asian population. Arch Dis Child 2010; 95: 5152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20. Brons, JT, van Geijn, HP, Bezemer, PD, Nauta, JP, Arts, NF. The fetal skeleton; ultrasonographic evaluation of the normal growth. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1990; 34: 2136.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
21. Larsen, T, Petersen, S, Greisen, G, Larsen, JF. Normal fetal growth evaluated by longitudinal ultrasound examinations. Early Hum Dev 1990; 24: 3745.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed