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On meromorphic solutions of certain partial differential equations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 March 2025

Feng Lü*
Affiliation:
College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao, Shandong 266580, P.R. China

Abstract

In this article, we describe meromorphic solutions of certain partial differential equations, which are originated from the algebraic equation $P(f,g)=0$, where P is a polynomial on $\mathbb {C}^2$. As an application, with the theorem of Coman–Poletsky, we give a proof of the classic theorem: Every meromorphic solution $u(s)$ on $\mathbb {C}$ of $P(u,u')=0$ belongs to W, which is the class of meromorphic functions on $\mathbb {C}$ that consists of elliptic functions, rational functions and functions of the form $R(e^{a s})$, where R is rational and $a\in \mathbb {C}$. In addition, we consider the factorization of meromorphic solutions on $\mathbb {C}^n$ of some well-known PDEs, such as Inviscid Burgers’ equation, Riccati equation, Malmquist–Yosida equation, PDEs of Fermat type.

Type
Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Canadian Mathematical Society

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Footnotes

This work was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2022MA014).

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